In 2006, when a lawyer performing his professional duty was barred by the police, Malaysian lawyers, mainly young lawyers acted when the leadership of the Bar procrastinated..
A petition/memorandum was speedily drafted and about more than 112 lawyers signed. Then about 40 lawyers went to the PJ police headquarters and presented this protest. The Bar Council, at the 11th hour decided to act and joined the handing over the memorandum of protest - and later even initiated and followed up.
Then,
On 2nd May, the Selangor Bar and Kuala Lumpur Bar representatives met up with the Chief Police Officer of Selangor to express their protest.
On 10th of May 2006, about 25 lawyers turned up in Parliament in support of an emergency motion put in by member of the Bar and Member of Parliament for Ipoh Barat, Mr M. Kulasegaran over the harassment, arrest and detention of lawyer S. Balasubramaniam. The motion also referred to incidents involving other lawyers like P. Uthayakumar, Leonard Teoh, Zainur Zakaria and Cheah Kah Peng....
Vide Malaysian Bar Council Circular No. 21/2006 dated 30/5/2006 entitled “Meeting with the IGP”, the President reminded lawyers that “…many members [had] voiced their strong concern on this issue and gave their personal commitment to show full support for members of the Bar who encounter such problems…” He said that he hoped “…that as many of you [members of the Bar] as possible will be able to match your commitment with your active support for the coming meeting…” with the IGP on 7/6/2006.
It was good to see that about 50 lawyers did respond to this call, and turned up demonstrating their personal commitment to come forward in support of lawyers who had been harassed and mistreated by the police.
Lawyers, when acting on behalf of their clients, must be 'able to perform all of their professional functions without intimidation, hindrance, harassment or improper interference' and 'shall not suffer, or be threatened with, prosecution or administrative, economic or other sanctions for any action taken in accordance with recognized professional duties, standards and ethics.' -see UN Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers
FOR INFORMATION AND SUPPORT:- Now, on 25/3/2020, I (Charles Hector) is facing contempt proceedings at the Kuantan High Court, with regard a letter written on behalf of clients, seeking clarifications from the author of a crucial letter. The allegation is that this was a violation of an interlocutory injunction order. Now, me and my 8 clients(who are part of a community protesting logging in a forest reserve) will have the application for leave to commence contempt proceedings which will be heard on that day. I look forward to your SUPPORT.
See also:-
50 LAWYERS TURN UP IN BUKIT AMAN FOR MEETING WITH IGP
WHAT HAS THE BAR DONE ABOUT LAWYER UTHAYAKUMAR’S ARREST AND DETENTION?
Some 40 lawyers stage a protest outside PJ Police Headquarters 27 Apr 2006 12:00 am
Surendran, George and Charles handing over the Memorandum of Protest to a police officer
On 18.04.2006, lawyer S. Balasubramaniam (picture), was at PJ Police Headquarters in order to render legal assistance to his clients who had been detained by police.
Despite
his repeated requests, the police refused to give him information about
the reason for the arrests and the suspected offence that his clients
were arrested for.
S. Balasubramaniam was physically pushed and then unlawfully arrested by a plainclothes policeman.
Balasubramaniam
was released after 3 hours of detention without reasons being given for
his arrest. He lodged a police report (PJ/004538/06) with regard his
treatment by the police.
We, the undersigned lawyers, are
concerned and very disturbed by the police action of wrongfully
harassing, arresting and detaining a lawyer who was there representing
and performing his duties as a lawyer for his clients.
We demand that :–
a.
That S. Balasubramaniam’s complaint be immediately investigated by an
investigation team independent of the PJ Police Headquarters;
b. That stern action be taken against all those police officers responsible for this incident;
c. The police officers responsible be forthwith suspended pending investigation;
d.
That the CPO of Selangor/ IGP immediately gives an undertaking that
there will be no repeat of such interferences with and/or harassment of
an advocate carrying out his duties in any police station in Malaysia.
1 Sharmini Thiruchelvam Kuala Lumpur
2 Colin anak Victor George Malaysian Bar
3 Bernard Chong Malaysian Bar
4 Fadzila Binti Said Malaysian Bar
5 Dara Waheda Mohd Rufin Malaysian Bar
6 Richard Wee Thiam Seng Kuala Lumpur
7 L.Y.Lee Kuala Lumpur
8 Charles Hector Petaling Jaya
9 N.Surendran Kuala Lumpur
10 Ahmad Zainuddin Dataran Palma
11 Khaznim Dataran Palma
12 Leena Ghosh Petaling Jaya
13 Francis Pereira Kuala Lumpur
14 Kasthury S* Petaling Jaya
15 Vasandi K K. Vasandi & Co
16 Ng See Kee Penang
17 George Varughese Petaling Jaya
18 Stanly Sinnapan Kuala Lumpur
19 Moganamball Kuala Lumpur
20 Edmund Bon Kuala Lumpur
21 Jeremy Tan Jeremy & Sazlin
22 Balakrishnan A Bala Naido & ..
23 Nik Mohamed Ikhwan Kuala Lumpur
24 Koong Len Sheng Kuala Lumpur
25 Shanker Sivapragasam Kuala Lumpur
26 Chin Pien Yee Kuala Lumpur
27 Erene Lee Lin Lin Kuala Lumpur
28 John You Choon Kit Kuala Lumpur
29 Puspawati Rosman Kuala Lumpur
30 Fazlina Pawan T eh Kuala Lumpur
31 Nelson Awgang Kuala Lumpur
32 John Yong Tee Kong Puchong
33 Irene Song Lai Kuan Puchong
34 David Charles Petaling Jaya
35 Will Fung Kuala Lumpur
36 R. Shamuga Nathan R.Shan & Associates
37 Grudit Singh R.Shan & Associates
38 Subajayanthi K Negeri Sembilan
39 Yee Seu Kai Ipoh
40 Chong Kok Yew Ipoh
41 Venkadesh Ipoh
42 Zainorah Hassan Ipoh
43 Mohd Syukri Yahaya Ipoh
44 G. Balasunderam Ipoh
45 Kerpal Singh Ipoh
46 Feg Agis Ipoh
47 Lim Ta Wai Ipoh
48 Chan Kok Keong Ipoh
49 Al Hundallah * Ipoh
50 Lai Choe Ken Ipoh
51 Ellanggovan * Ipoh
52 Srividhya Ganapathy Kuala Lumpur
53 Muhendaran Suppiah Kuala Lumpur
54 Kavitha Guna Segaran Kuala Lumpur
55 Liu Meng Wun Kuala Lumpur
56 Modeshanantham V. Perak
57 Leong Kow Hoo Perak
58 Amret Dhillon Perak
59 James Devadason Perak
60 Harbhajan Singh Perak
61 K.C.Lai Perak
62 Mary Lim Perak
63 Leon Julian Perak
64 Annou Xavier Kuala Lumpur
65 Kee Seok Meng Kuala Lumpur
66 Chow Wei Cheng Kuala Lumpur
67 Lim Ching Liew Kuala Lumpur
68 George Miranda Kuala Lumpur
69 Gerald Samuel Kuala Lumpur
70 Khor Lee Chin Kuala Lumpur
71 Kenny Ng Bee Ken Kuala Lumpur
72 Lee Swee Seng Kuala Lumpur
73 G.Nanda Goban Kuala Lumpur
74 Yap Wai Kit Kuala Lumpur
75 Tay Ka Ping Kuala Lumpur
76 Lavinia Kumaraendran Kuala Lumpur
77 Owee Chia Ming Kuala Lumpur
78 Shanthi Supramaniam Kuala Lumpur
79 Priscilly J. Edison, Kuala Lumpur
80 Harmeet Kaur, Kuala Lumpur
81 TM Yap, Kuala Lumpur
81 Lim Yap Kuala Lumpur
82 Ong Bee Koon Kuala Lumpur
83 Lilian Siew Kuala Lumpur
84 Ravindran S Kuala Lumpur
85 Yoong Kien Fah Kuala Lumpur
86 Karina Yong Penang
87 Theivanai Amerthalingam* Penang
88 S. Kumaari Munusamy Penang
89 Jessica Binwani Penang
90 Chong Poh Ken Petaling Jaya
91 Ng Kah Fei Petaling Jaya
92 Tan Ban Cheng Penang
93 Mohamed Fadly Zakaruya Kuala Lumpur
94 Ravindran S Kuala Lumpur
95 Leong Kong Meng Penang
96 Radehayati Johateh Petaling Jaya
97 R. Shanmugam Kuala Lumpur
98 Augustine Anthony Ipoh
99 Ng Poh Tat Ipoh
100 Shaznam Haseena Ipoh
101 Kenneth Gomes Kuala Lumpur
102 Tha*** S*** Ipoh
103 Sunder Singh Ipoh
104 Edwin Seibel Ipoh
105 Joshua Leong Ipoh
106 Raden A.Shauki Perak Bar
107 Christina Loke Kuala Lumpur
108 Lee Woan Chyi Kuala Lumpur
109 Sivarasah Rasiah Kuala Lumpur
110 M. Puravalen Kuala Lumpur
111 Chew Swee Yoke Kuala Lumpur
112 Amer Hamzah Kuala Lumpur
* Some of the names and addresses were unclear – we did our best to try to get it correct. - Malaysian Bar Website
Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers
Adopted by the Eighth United Nations Congress on the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders, Havana, Cuba
27 August to 7 September 1990
Whereas in the Charter of the United Nations the peoples of the world affirm, inter alia , their determination to establish conditions under which justice can be maintained, and proclaim as one of their purposes the achievement of international cooperation in promoting and encouraging respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms without distinction as to race, sex, language or religion,
Whereas the Universal Declaration of Human Rights enshrines the principles of equality before the law, the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair and public hearing by an independent and impartial tribunal, and all the guarantees necessary for the defence of everyone charged with a penal offence,
Whereas the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights proclaims, in addition, the right to be tried without undue delay and the right to a fair and public hearing by a competent, independent and impartial tribunal established by law,
Whereas the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights recalls the obligation of States under the Charter to promote universal respect for, and observance of, human rights and freedoms,
Whereas the Body of Principles for the Protection of All Persons under Any Form of Detention or Imprisonment provides that a detained person shall be entitled to have the assistance of, and to communicate and consult with, legal counsel,
Whereas the Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners recommend, in particular, that legal assistance and confidential communication with counsel should be ensured to untried prisoners,
Whereas the Safeguards guaranteeing protection of those facing the death penalty reaffirm the right of everyone suspected or charged with a crime for which capital punishment may be imposed to adequate legal assistance at all stages of the proceedings, in accordance with article 14 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,
Whereas the Declaration of Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of Crime and Abuse of Power recommends measures to be taken at the international and national levels to improve access to justice and fair treatment, restitution, compensation and assistance for victims of crime,
Whereas adequate protection of the human rights and fundamental freedoms to which all persons are entitled, be they economic, social and cultural, or civil and political, requires that all persons have effective access to legal services provided by an independent legal profession,
Whereas professional associations of lawyers have a vital role to play in upholding professional standards and ethics, protecting their members from persecution and improper restrictions and infringements, providing legal services to all in need of them, and cooperating with governmental and other institutions in furthering the ends of justice and public interest,
The Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers, set forth below, which have been formulated to assist Member States in their task of promoting and ensuring the proper role of lawyers, should be respected and taken into account by Governments within the framework of their national legislation and practice and should be brought to the attention of lawyers as well as other persons, such as judges, prosecutors, members of the executive and the legislature, and the public in general. These principles shall also apply, as appropriate, to persons who exercise the functions of lawyers without having the formal status of lawyers.
Access to lawyers and legal services
1. All persons are entitled to call upon the assistance of a lawyer of their choice to protect and establish their rights and to defend them in all stages of criminal proceedings.
2. Governments shall ensure that efficient procedures and responsive mechanisms for effective and equal access to lawyers are provided for all persons within their territory and subject to their jurisdiction, without distinction of any kind, such as discrimination based on race, colour, ethnic origin, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth, economic or other status.
3. Governments shall ensure the provision of sufficient funding and other resources for legal services to the poor and, as necessary, to other disadvantaged persons. Professional associations of lawyers shall cooperate in the organization and provision of services, facilities and other resources.
4. Governments and professional associations of lawyers shall promote programmes to inform the public about their rights and duties under the law and the important role of lawyers in protecting their fundamental freedoms. Special attention should be given to assisting the poor and other disadvantaged persons so as to enable them to assert their rights and where necessary call upon the assistance of lawyers.
Special safeguards in criminal justice matters
5. Governments shall ensure that all persons are immediately informed by the competent authority of their right to be assisted by a lawyer of their own choice upon arrest or detention or when charged with a criminal offence.
6. Any such persons who do not have a lawyer shall, in all cases in which the interests of justice so require, be entitled to have a lawyer of experience and competence commensurate with the nature of the offence assigned to them in order to provide effective legal assistance, without payment by them if they lack sufficient means to pay for such services.
7. Governments shall further ensure that all persons arrested or detained, with or without criminal charge, shall have prompt access to a lawyer, and in any case not later than forty-eight hours from the time of arrest or detention.
8. All arrested, detained or imprisoned persons shall be provided with adequate opportunities, time and facilities to be visited by and to communicate and consult with a lawyer, without delay, interception or censorship and in full confidentiality. Such consultations may be within sight, but not within the hearing, of law enforcement officials.
Qualifications and training
9. Governments, professional associations of lawyers and educational institutions shall ensure that lawyers have appropriate education and training and be made aware of the ideals and ethical duties of the lawyer and of human rights and fundamental freedoms recognized by national and international law.
10. Governments, professional associations of lawyers and educational institutions shall ensure that there is no discrimination against a person with respect to entry into or continued practice within the legal profession on the grounds of race, colour, sex, ethnic origin, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth, economic or other status, except that a requirement, that a lawyer must be a national of the country concerned, shall not be considered discriminatory.
11. In countries where there exist groups, communities or regions whose needs for legal services are not met, particularly where such groups have distinct cultures, traditions or languages or have been the victims of past discrimination, Governments, professional associations of lawyers and educational institutions should take special measures to provide opportunities for candidates from these groups to enter the legal profession and should ensure that they receive training appropriate to the needs of their groups.
Duties and responsibilities
12. Lawyers shall at all times maintain the honour and dignity of their profession as essential agents of the administration of justice.
13. The duties of lawyers towards their clients shall include:
(a) Advising clients as to their legal rights and obligations, and as to the working of the legal system in so far as it is relevant to the legal rights and obligations of the clients;
(b) Assisting clients in every appropriate way, and taking legal action to protect their interests;
(c) Assisting clients before courts, tribunals or administrative authorities, where appropriate.
14. Lawyers, in protecting the rights of their clients and in promoting the cause of justice, shall seek to uphold human rights and fundamental freedoms recognized by national and international law and shall at all times act freely and diligently in accordance with the law and recognized standards and ethics of the legal profession.
15. Lawyers shall always loyally respect the interests of their clients.
Guarantees for the functioning of lawyers
16. Governments shall ensure that lawyers (a) are able to perform all of their professional functions without intimidation, hindrance, harassment or improper interference; (b) are able to travel and to consult with their clients freely both within their own country and abroad; and (c) shall not suffer, or be threatened with, prosecution or administrative, economic or other sanctions for any action taken in accordance with recognized professional duties, standards and ethics.
17. Where the security of lawyers is threatened as a result of discharging their functions, they shall be adequately safeguarded by the authorities.
18. Lawyers shall not be identified with their clients or their clients' causes as a result of discharging their functions.
19. No court or administrative authority before whom the right to counsel is recognized shall refuse to recognize the right of a lawyer to appear before it for his or her client unless that lawyer has been disqualified in accordance with national law and practice and in conformity with these principles.
20. Lawyers shall enjoy civil and penal immunity for relevant statements made in good faith in written or oral pleadings or in their professional appearances before a court, tribunal or other legal or administrative authority.
21. It is the duty of the competent authorities to ensure lawyers access to appropriate information, files and documents in their possession or control in sufficient time to enable lawyers to provide effective legal assistance to their clients. Such access should be provided at the earliest appropriate time.
22. Governments shall recognize and respect that all communications and consultations between lawyers and their clients within their professional relationship are confidential.
Freedom of expression and association
23. Lawyers like other citizens are entitled to freedom of expression, belief, association and assembly. In particular, they shall have the right to take part in public discussion of matters concerning the law, the administration of justice and the promotion and protection of human rights and to join or form local, national or international organizations and attend their meetings, without suffering professional restrictions by reason of their lawful action or their membership in a lawful organization. In exercising these rights, lawyers shall always conduct themselves in accordance with the law and the recognized standards and ethics of the legal profession.
Professional associations of lawyers
24. Lawyers shall be entitled to form and join self-governing professional associations to represent their interests, promote their continuing education and training and protect their professional integrity. The executive body of the professional associations shall be elected by its members and shall exercise its functions without external interference.
25. Professional associations of lawyers shall cooperate with Governments to ensure that everyone has effective and equal access to legal services and that lawyers are able, without improper interference, to counsel and assist their clients in accordance with the law and recognized professional standards and ethics.
Disciplinary proceedings
26. Codes of professional conduct for lawyers shall be established by the legal profession through its appropriate organs, or by legislation, in accordance with national law and custom and recognized international standards and norms.
27. Charges or complaints made against lawyers in their professional capacity shall be processed expeditiously and fairly under appropriate procedures. Lawyers shall have the right to a fair hearing, including the right to be assisted by a lawyer of their choice.
28. Disciplinary proceedings against lawyers shall be brought before an impartial disciplinary committee established by the legal profession, before an independent statutory authority, or before a court, and shall be subject to an independent judicial review.
29. All disciplinary proceedings shall be determined in accordance with the code of professional conduct and other recognized standards and ethics of the legal profession and in the light of these principles.
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