Monday, January 31, 2022

4th death in police custody in 2022...Where is the Coroner - has he seen the body, started investigations,...??

 

13/1/2022 - a 63 year old man, who would probably be alive, died in a police lock-up at the Taiping district police headquarters (IPD), Perak.

 

16/1/2022 -  37-year-old man died at the Pengkalan Chepa police station at 4.35pm.

 

28/1/2022 - 38-year-old detainee died at the Marang police station lock-up in Terengganu on Friday (Jan 28)

 

29/1/2022 -  38-year-old man died while in police custody in Kuala Kangsar, Perak

... four men including his father before they managed to subdue him..."The suspect after being apprehended was taken to the Kuala Kangsar Hospital for treatment. However, the man became unconscious and was pronounced dead by a medical officer,”...

Was the arrest too violent - was he badly injured (or unconscious) that he had to be rushed to hospital ---was someone criminally liable for his death...??? 

See earlier related post:-

3rd Death in Police Custody in 2022 - at this rate, for 2022 we will get 36? All police lockups have CCTV by end 2021

If proper procedure followed, 63 year old accused will be alive today, and not died in a police lock-up

2022 2nd Death in Police Custody(16th Jan) - Pengkalan Chepa. Coroner - Tell us how he died? 

 

Bukit Aman’s Integrity Dept unit to probe Kuala Kangsar death in custody case

The Bukit Aman Integrity and Standards Compliance Department’s Death in Custody Investigations Unit will conduct a probe into the case of a man who died while in police custody in Kuala Kangsar, Perak. — Picture by Mukhriz Hazim
The Bukit Aman Integrity and Standards Compliance Department’s Death in Custody Investigations Unit will conduct a probe into the case of a man who died while in police custody in Kuala Kangsar, Perak. — Picture by Mukhriz Hazim

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KUALA LUMPUR, Jan 30 — The Bukit Aman Integrity and Standards Compliance Department’s (JIPS) Death in Custody Investigations Unit (USJKT) will conduct a probe into the case of a man who died while in police custody in Kuala Kangsar, Perak.

Bukit Aman JIPS director Datuk Azri Ahmad said the 38-year-old man was believed to be a mental patient who went on a rampage and allegedly attacked his father at a house in Kampung Temong Hilir, Kuala Kangsar at 7pm yesterday.

“Police who arrived at the scene found the suspect acting aggressively and putting up a struggle with   four men including his father before they managed to subdue him."

"The suspect after being apprehended was taken to the Kuala Kangsar Hospital for treatment. However, the man became unconscious and was pronounced dead by a medical officer,” he said in a statement today.

Azri said the case has been classified as sudden death pending the post-mortem report. — Bernama - Malay Mail, 30/1/2022

Sunday, January 30, 2022

MACC under Parliament purview - Already is, and Parliament failed to act? Did Parliament fail/procrastinate in the MACC issue?

The MACC-Azam Baki issue was highlighted in October 2021 - so, the question was what was the Parliamentary Select Committees and other Parliament Committees doing? Should it not have come alive met and did the needed inquiry before this...Were they sleeping on their job?

Some suggestions have been to put the MACC under the purview of Parliament - Well, did not Pakatan Harapan already do this - after all, the media report suggested it was a done deal...In any event, MACC has always been under the purview of Parliament, has it not? See later - I will elaborate.  

PH Plus 'all talk no action' on MACC under Parliament? An overhaul of then practice would have seen MACC under Parliament, and no more under PM's Department. Vide letter dated 26/6/2018, which Star sighted, the  Chief Secretary to the Government Tan Sri Dr Ali Hamsa already approved? So, MACC should have gone more under Parliament but then what happened???

A total of nine government agencies will operate as independent entities beginning Sunday (July1), and will report directly to Parliament. Among the agencies are the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC), the Election Commission (EC), the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (Suhakam), the Public Prosecutor's Office and the National Audit Department. - Star, 1/7/2018.

Then, in mid August 2018, it seems that this has not yet happened - WHY? And that the government were just taking steps...

The government has announced steps to empower Parliament and limit the power of the prime minister (PM) over two key agencies crucial in fighting corruption, namely the National Audit Department (NAD) and the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC). Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad said the plan is to set up bipartisan parliamentary select committees to ensure the autonomy of the agencies.- Edge Markets, 14/8/2018

So, did or did not the then PH Plus government put the MACC more under Parliament, or did it always remain under the Prime Minister? No news report that Muhyiddin or Ismail Sabri changed things like moving the MACC back to being under the Prime Minister...

Putting the MACC under Parliament and not under the Prime Minister(or Executive) is ODD & it may disrupt the existing system of check and balance...

The system of separation of powers divides the tasks of the state into three branches: legislative, executive and judicial. These tasks are assigned to different institutions in such a way that each of them can check the others. As a result, no one institution can become so powerful in a democracy as to destroy this system. 

In any event, the entire EXECUTIVE, including the MACC, is always under the 'purview' of Parliament who is duty bound to act as a 'check and balance' to ensure no 'hanky panky' ...Parliament in fact has even several Parliamentary Committees, and even Special Select Committees who can act at any time...not just when Parliament is sitting.

MACC...nay all Ministries and government agencies, departments have always 'under the purview of Parliament' - and, in fact, there are even Parliamentary Committees, and today even Parliamentary Select Committees that covers almost every area...Ministry and Departments...On the Covid-19 pandemic, we have the Special Select Committee on Health, Science and Innovation who should have been on top of matters related...As MACC comes under the jurisdiction of Special Select Committee on Agencies under the Prime Minister’s Department should have acted sooner, when the issue was first highlighted in October 2021...Are these 'Special Select Committees' mere showpieces OR do they do their job?

If you visit the Malaysian Parliament website, and click on the links of these committees, all you get is the names of the committee members, and that is all. There is no report of meetings held, subject matters discussed, decisions/recommendations made, actions taken... 

Even now, that  Special Select Committee on Agencies under the Prime Minister’s Department seems to be going to narrowly considering guilt of Azam Baki - when the issue is much broader including the functioning of the 5 check and balance Malaysian Anti-Corruption 'problems', 5 check and blance mechanisms, silence of the Parliamentarians' Special Committee on Corruption?When a Chairman can refuse to call for a meeting of the Panel on the request of a member of the Panel - there is a problem? When the Chairman of the Advisory Boards misrepresents the views of the Board - yes we saw all the remaining members of the Board come out and distance themselves from the views of the Chairman - that is another problem?

YES, one may be elected as an MP - but the question is whether one has  the  capacity or competence or 'intelligence' to act alone and independently as a Chair or member of these Parliamentary Special Committee. How many of these MPs even consult lawyers and others who can educate them on the law and other matters so that they can carry out their function as MP more efficiently? An MP in that Special Select Committee going to investigate MACC - Are they even well-versed on the role, function and workings of the MACC, and even its 'check and balance' bodies? Are they familiar with the misconduct provisions of public officers? Are they familiar with what is the law on share trading? Are they even preparing themselves now - or are they simply going to meet Azam Baki and ask him questions not knowing 'totally' the subject matter? If it was LIVE, all Malaysians will see this 'incompetence' or inability - is that why they want to keep it 'closed door'? Open to the public is important to make sure that the MPs therein prepare themselves beforehand...

In the Malaysian Parliament, sadly most MPs are ' denied or restricted' their freedom of expression, speech, opinion and even vote >>> they are expected to 'FOLLOW' what the Party Whip(or their political leaders say)...

Ask a MP his/her opinion on a particular issue - and you will find them avoiding giving a clear answer...or simply repeating the answer their party leader gave before - many simply seems to have 'no mind of their own'...so. when functioning on these Select Committees...would problem arises?

The Parliamentary Committees, and also the Special Select Committees need to be TRANSPARENT - they must report to the people what they are doing, and their views/recommendations... Inquiries conducted must be OPEN to the public or at least broadcasted live which is important to demonstrate that they are doing their job without fear or favour... MINUTES of these committees (like the Hansard) need to be made available - if there are 'sensitive stuff' - then, at least matter discussed, decisions reached... attendance list also important

Abdul Latiff bin Abdul Rahman is the Chairman of Special Select Committee on Agencies under the Prime Minister’s Department - do an online search to see whether he was reported saying anything? Is he capable of chairing a Select Committee? Hopefully, when this Committee meets, it will be broadcasted LIVE... There is really not much we know about him online - Media should maybe introduce the members of this now most significant 'Select Committee'

Parliament also can do other things ...

MACC Act - it was Parliament that passed it. One major problem is WHO SELECTS THE CHIEF AND THE REST OF THE COMMISSIONERS OF MACC? Why did not Parliament insist that the selection be done by Parliament?  Or maybe an additional procedure of naming the proposed Commissioners, allowing public time to comment/object/etc, this would most probably brought out the share trading/ownership issues of Azam Baki... Should we look at the Hansard to see whether any MP raised the issue of independent/transparent process of selection of MACC Commissioners? How does MACC act - can the Chief act independently, or not. Remember, even our Malaysian Executive Power is with the Cabinet - not the Prime Minister alone...

Yes, in the MACC Act there is a Special Commitee made up 100% of parliamentarians, which is rather powerful - and we will look at that Committee, now led by Rais Yatim later...Why was it 'slow' to act? Has it even submitted the annual report?...patient, we will look at that Committee later - 

Terms of Reference of the Special Committee on Corruption
  1. To advise the Prime Minister on any aspect of the problem of corruption in Malaysia;
  2. To examine the annual report of the Commission;
  3. To examine the comments of the Anti-Corruption Advisory Board as to the exercise by the Commission of its functions under this Act; and
  4. To seek clarifications and explanations on the annual report of the Commission and the comments of the Anti-Corruption Advisory Board.

 


Did the SC just say OK for others to 'secretly' buy shares under the name of others when they suggested 'innocence' of Azam Baki?

 

Parliament Select Committee on MACC (19th Jan) - Broadcast LIVE, and investigate comprehensively not just Azam Baki but also Borhan, Abu Zahar and Terence Gomez?

 

PUBLIC OFFICERS (CONDUCT AND DISCIPLINE) REGULATIONS 1993PU(A) 395/1993 - Where is report of actions, offenders and punishment?

Hiding identity using others' share trading account, bank account? The Azam Baki case raises concerns

Malaysian Anti-Corruption 'problems', 5 check and blance mechanisms, silence of the Parliamentarians' Special Committee on Corruption? 

Azam Baki (innocent until proven guilty) but suitability to remain MACC chief??? Terence (MACC Panel member) 'quits'

 

Massive overhaul in PM's Dept with MACC, EC among agencies placed under Parliament 

Sunday, 01 Jul 2018

 

PETALING JAYA: A total of nine government agencies will operate as independent entities beginning Sunday (July1), and will report directly to Parliament.

Among the agencies are the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC), the Election Commission (EC), the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (Suhakam), the Public Prosecutor's Office and the National Audit Department.

This is just part of the massive overhaul of the Prime Minister's Department.

The Public Service Commission, Education Service Commission and the Judicial Appointments Commission will also report directly to Parliament, which will be an independent entity.

In a June 26 letter addressed to the Prime Minister's Department sighted by The Star, Chief Secretary to the Government Tan Sri Dr Ali Hamsa approved the abolition of 10 departments and agencies including 19 other smaller divisions or offices under the Prime Minister's Office.

It also includes the merging of five agencies and the redesignation of 40 agencies.

The country's special envoy on Infrastructure to India and South Asia Tun S. Samy Vellu will have his services terminated after his contract expires at the end of the year.

The special envoy post is with ministerial rank.

The office, including that of the Special Envoy to China, will also be abolished. Tan Sri Ong Ka Ting had relinquished his post as the special envoy in January.

Tan Sri Dr Rais Yatim, who was the Socio-Cultural Advisor to the Government, also had his services ended on Saturday (June 30), along with the expiry of his contract.

As expected, the Land Public Transport Commission (SPAD) has been abolished and its functions absorbed by the Transport Ministry.

Others abolished included the National Professors Council, the National Innovation Agency, the Special Implementation Task Force, Civil Service Delivery Unit (CSDU) and the 2050 National Transformation (TN50) secretariat.

Meanwhile, the Attorney General's Chambers is still under the Prime Minister's Department but its prosecuting functions have been placed under the Public Prosecutor's Office.

The Legal Aid Department and Insolvency Department will also be merged with the Law and Judiciary Ministry.- Star, 1/7/2018

Audit Department, MACC off limits to prime minister

This article first appeared in The Edge Financial Daily, on August 14, 2018.
Audit Department, MACC off limits to prime minister
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KUALA LUMPUR: The government has announced steps to empower Parliament and limit the power of the prime minister (PM) over two key agencies crucial in fighting corruption, namely the National Audit Department (NAD) and the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC).

Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad said the plan is to set up bipartisan parliamentary select committees to ensure the autonomy of the agencies.

He said the most important action for the government to take in combating corruption is to remove from the PM’s position what he described as “overall authority” over the two key agencies.

“This means that the prime minister and the government will not have the power to [appoint,] dismiss or demote the positions [in these bodies],” he said. “Furthermore, even the budget allocation for these bodies will be determined not by the government but by the select committee.”

Speaking to the press after the third meeting of the Cabinet Select Committee on Anti-Corruption (JKKMAR) yesterday, Dr Mahathir did not specify any timeline for the plan, saying only that it will be done as soon as possible.

Currently, the NAD and MACC are parked under the Prime Minister’s Department, which means the PM has the prerogative to appoint the agencies’ chiefs.

The changes are part of a greater reform under the purview of JKKMAR, which is tasked to streamline anti-corruption measures involving the government and related entities.

“We need time to see the outcome from [taking] these actions. We hope these steps will help reduce corruption,” said Dr Mahathir.

For the MACC, a press statement by JKKMAR underlined that the competency of its chief commissioner will also be assessed by “external stakeholders”. The statement, however, did not provide details.

In the statement, JKKMAR also proposed that the NAD, which will be given full autonomy through the audit select committee under Parliament, be named as the Office of the Auditor-General of Malaysia.

However, Dr Mahathir pointed to potential hiccups if the government plans to implement changes promised by the Pakatan Harapan goverment in its electoral manifesto that would require the Federal Constitution to be amended.

“This will require some time to study the wordings of the law … not all these reforms will be done immediately.

“One that is impossible for us to do is things that would require amendments of the constitution because we do not have two-thirds (majority in) Parliament,” he said

“If we have the declaration from the opposition parties that they will support [our proposals], only then will we introduce the amendments that [require] Parliament’s approval,” he added.

This includes the promise to set up a two-term limit for a prime minister.

As such, Dr Mahathir said he will seek the support of opposition MPs in these matters. “Immediately after this, I will talk to the opposition,” he said.

New body to manage seized assets

Meanwhile, a plan to set up a central body to manage assets confiscated at the national level, dubbed “Central Asset Management Corp” is also in the works.

JKKMAR, in its statement, said it will establish laws which will underline the authority of the unit which will have authority over seized assets at the national level.

The announcement comes as Malaysia seeks to retrieve assets allegedly acquired through government-linked 1Malaysia Development Bhd (IMDB), the latest including a private jet belonging to 1MDB mastermind Low Taek Jho or better known as Jho Low.

Dr Mahathir confirmed at the press conference that the jet will be “brought in as soon as we can [bring it to] flight” from Singapore, whose government has confiscated the jet — a Bombardier Global 5000 — since January last year.

“It’s been lying on the ground for a long time, and planes which do not fly often need to be serviced and checked. So we will have the checks done, when it can fly we will bring it here,” he said.

Low used funds traceable to the US$700 million (RM2.86 billion) that was transferred from 1MDB to Good Star Ltd’s account to acquire the jet for US$35.37 million, according to court documents filed with the Kuala Lumpur High Court on Aug 6 sighted by The Edge Financial Daily.

Wynton Aviation (Global 5000) Ltd, a company that was incorporated in the British Virgin Islands on Dec 30, 2009 on Dec 2009, bought the private jet from JT Aviation Corp. The purchase was done one day after Wynton was incorporated, if not the same day. Low was the owner and controlling party of Wynton, according to the court document.

The jet purchase happened less than three months after the US$700 million wire transfer was executed from 1MDB to Good Star in October 2009.

When the US$700 million was transferred into Good Star’s bank account from 1MDB, Deutshce Bank’s officer in Malaysia was told that Good Star was a wholly-owned subsidiary of PetroSaudi International — a joint-venture partner of 1MDB to exploit energy concession in Turkmenistan and Argentina.

However, the court document cited the banking records show that Good Star was a company controlled by Low and he was the beneficial owner of Good Star’s account and the sole signatory. It was not a unit of PetroSaudi International.

The transfer of the jet would mark the second big-ticket item, allegedly owned by Low, to be seized by the Malaysian authorities in recent months through the assistance of neighbouring nations.

Last week, the US$250 million superyacht Equanimity — also said to belong to Low — docked at Malaysian shores after it was passed by authorities in Indonesia.

Low, as well as the direct owner of the yacht, Equanimity (Cayman) Ltd have both questioned the legality of the seizure by Malaysian authorities, while troubled state fund 1MDB has also claimed ownership of the yacht. - Edge Markets, 14/8/2018

Place MACC under Parliament for better accountability, says Aliran

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Aliran president Anil Netto said that the proposed move was necessary for MACC to operate independently.

PETALING JAYA: A reform movement and an academic have called for the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) to be parked under Parliament for better accountability.

This comes in the wake of the controversy over alleged share ownership by MACC chief commissioner Azam Baki and the resignation of an academic from an MACC oversight panel.

In a petition launched yesterday, Persatuan Aliran Kesedaran Negara (Aliran) called for the anti-graft agency to be moved from the Prime Minister’s Department to Parliament, where it could be supervised by a bipartisan parliamentary select committee (PSC).

The petition was initiated following the resignation of economist Edmund Terence Gomez from the agency’s Consultation and Corruption Prevention Panel (CCPP) on Dec 27 over the panel’s alleged refusal to entertain his request to have a meeting to discuss news reports that implicated Azam in alleged stock ownership.



Anil Netto.

Speaking to FMT, Aliran president Anil Netto said that the proposed move is necessary for the agency to operate independently.

“It is important that MACC is seen as an independent agency. Parking it under a bipartisan select committee would make it answerable to the parliamentarians who are part of it.

“Plus, the agency’s leadership can be asked to appear before the PSC and explain its actions and inactions in battling corruption as well as any controversies facing the agency.”

He also added that such a move will allow MPs to voice their unhappiness on selective investigations carried out by the agency.

Responding to the petition’s call for the agency’s leadership to be investigated, Anil said this was necessary to protect the good name of the agency.

The petition also called for an immediate response from the agency’s leadership on the allegations facing them; and for an open and independent investigation, led by a bipartisan parliamentary committee, to commence immediately.

Meanwhile, political analyst Azmi Hassan told FMT that Aliran’s proposal was not new since it had been made by several parties before.

“The allegations facing Azam on alleged shares ownership, as well as politically motivated prosecutions and non-prosecutions by the agency, can be used as the impetus for Aliran’s call to be pushed forward.”

Speaking further on Aliran’s proposal, he said this would allow Parliament to be in charge of matters related to the promotions and changes in the positions of the agency’s personnel since they are not under the Public Service Department (JPA).

“Putting MACC under the PSC will also help the agency to conduct its investigations into any public officials without fear or favour,” said Azmi.

DAP stalwart Lim Kit Siang said Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob’s action on this crucial issue will decide if 2022 will be known as a year that rejected corruption.

“Will the prime minister continue to avoid this issue by his silence? Or will he get the Parliamentary special select committee on agencies under his jurisdiction to summon Azam Baki to explain the serious allegations made against him two months ago?” he asked in a statement today.

The Iskandar Puteri MP said if he continues to ignore this key issue, Malaysia is headed towards the lowest ranking in the Transparency International’s (TI) Corruption Perception Index (CPI) 2021 expected to be announced at the end of this month - FMT, 1/1/2022

 

 

Saturday, January 29, 2022

3rd Death in Police Custody in 2022 - at this rate, for 2022 we will get 36? All police lockups have CCTV by end 2021

3rd media reported death in police custody in January 2022

If proper procedure followed, 63 year old accused will be alive today, and not died in a police lock-up

13/1/2022 - a 63 year old man, who would probably be alive, died in a police lock-up at the Taiping district police headquarters (IPD), Perak.

2022 2nd Death in Police Custody(16th Jan) - Pengkalan Chepa. Coroner - Tell us how he died? 

16/1/2022 -  37-year-old man died at the Pengkalan Chepa police station at 4.35pm.

28/1/2022 - 38-year-old detainee died at the Marang police station lock-up in Terengganu on Friday (Jan 28)

'CCTV and Custodial Medical Unit (CMU) in Lock-Ups

In a Parliamentary Reply on 16/12/2021, [Q.331], the Home Minister said that all police lock-ups will be monitored by CCTV latest by the end 0f 2021, and as such, it is hoped that the CCTV recordings will assist in the inquiry of this mid- January 2022 death in custody case.

MADPET hopes that there will no more cases where the police come up with excuses of non-functioning or non-existent CCTVs, ‘fake’ CCTVs  or even excuses that the CCTVs do not record.

To reduce death in police custody, the Minister also said that steps have been including a more stringent Standard Operating Procedure(SOP), whereby there will also be increased monitoring at night and also increased personnel responsible for monitoring lock-ups/[Q.331]. MADPET urges for a disclosure of this SOP, so that the detainees and others can also make sure the compliance of the police.

The Minister also informed about the set-up of Custodial Medical Unit (CMU), which will also do a medical examination of detainees before they are placed in police lock-ups. [Q.331]. MADPET is pleased that this will certainly reduce and/or eliminate deaths in police custody in Malaysia.' - If proper procedure followed, 63 year old accused will be alive today, and not died in a police lock-up

 

The NEW Death in Custody Investigations Unit that began in 2022 gets its first case

On 7/12/2021, Home Minister Datuk Seri Hamzah Zainudin said that because of the number of complaints about deaths in custody, the decision was made to set up this new Death in Custody Investigations Unit which would be under the Federal Police’s Integrity and Standards Compliance Department. This unit would be headed by a police superintendent and would begin investigating all deaths in police custody that occur on Jan 1 onwards. (Star, 7/12/2021).

Apparently, this NEW Unit has sprung to action, and 2 policemen are among the four individuals arrested to assist in the investigation into the death of this detainee. All 4 have remanded at the Taiping Magistrates’ Court for seven days until January 20 to assist in the investigation.

MADPET is open to give an opportunity for this police’s NEW Death in Custody Investigations Unit to show us that police can investigate independently death in POLICE CUTODY cases, even where the perpetrators who may likely be police officers, and the scene of the crime is a police facility.  

Even before this new special unit, the police was duty bound to investigate such deaths in the custody, but unfortunately the lack of prosecution of the police suspects have given rise to a public perception that the police cannot really be expected to independently investigate and bring to justice police officers responsible for the death. There is a need for a non-police independent investigation.

In 2018, the Enforcement Agency Integrity Commission (EAIC) found that police personnel had beaten Syed Mohd Azlan criminal intent sufficient to make it a crime of murder. The EAIC also found that the police had tampered with evidence – even causing a rubber mat and/or carpet possibly stained with blood to vanish.

It is for this reason that many have called for an INDEPENDENT body, not the police, when the police themselves may be the perpetrator, and/or are directly or indirectly involved in the crime.

An independent Coroner’s finding after an open inquest can remove doubt of police criminal responsibility of victim of death in police custody.

MADPET calls for a speedy inquest in this case, and reiterates the call for Inquests for all death in police custody cases; and - If proper procedure followed, 63 year old accused will be alive today, and not died in a police lock-up

 

Bukit Aman confirms death in custody at Marang lock-up

 KUALA LUMPUR: The Bukit Aman Integrity and Standard Compliance Department (JIPS) has confirmed receiving a report on the death of a detainee at the Marang police station lock-up in Terengganu on Friday (Jan 28).

Its director Datuk Azri Ahmad said they received the report at 3pm.

He said the investigation would be handled by its Crime Investigation Unit on Death In Custody.

“The 38-year-old detainee was arrested under Section 379 of the Penal Code,” he said in a statement tonight.

Azri said the detainee was remanded for three days from Friday by the Marang Magistrate’s Court in Terengganu. – Bernama - Star. 28/1/2022

Cops confirm death in custody in Terengganu

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The victim was only meant to be detained until Sunday, following his arrest today. (Reuters pic)

PETALING JAYA: Police have reported another death in custody, this time in Marang, Terengganu.

In a statement, Bukit Aman’s integrity and standards compliance department director, Azri Ahmad, said the police received one report today at the Marang police station at 3pm.

The 37-year-old victim had been arrested for theft under Section 379 of the Penal Code and was to be detained from today until Sunday.

The investigation into his death is being carried out by the integrity department’s Custodial Death Crime Investigation Unit which started operations on Jan 1.

This is the third death in custody this month, and follows that of a 37-year-old man in Kota Bharu, Kelantan 11 days ago.

On Jan 13, a 63-year-old man died at the Taiping district police headquarters (IPD) while awaiting his case’s second mention in court.

Two police officers and two of the victim’s fellow inmates were then arrested in connection with the incident and remanded until Jan 20. There have been no further updates on the case as yet. = FMT, 28/1/2022

Nufam president unlawfully dismissed by MAS in 2013, rules the Federal Court in January 2022?

Well, finally the Federal Court on 20/1/2022 ruled that the Trade Union President was wrongfully dismissed by Malaysian Airlines in 2013...
 
 
What is shocking is that a worker had to wait almost NINE(9) years to get justice... and mind you, the worker who lost his job seeking reinstatement has to also spend monies, times, etc...Because of this very long money and time consuming process, the majority of 'wrongfully dismissed' workers simply just do not use the courts....the system, as it is, favours the rights-violating employer - and not the ordinary worker.
 
There must be REFORM especially in dealing with wrongful dismissal cases - In Indonesia, the moment the claim comes to the courts, the 'status quo' is restored until the courts determine whether the dismissal is OK, or it is unfair > what this means is that the worker is required to return to work, and the employer is required to pay the wages(of course, the employer can refuse the worker to return to work but still monthly wages must be paid) - The law also determines time limits for wrongful dismissal cases, and even appeals to end >>> all in all, cases end within months, as employers certainly would not want to use the 'delay and exhaust/discourage the worker' tactics as they have to still pay the worker monthly wages until the court dispute ends.

In this case involving NUFAM President, many groups stood with these victims of injustice...
 

Joint Statement – 3/12/2013 (43 groups) MAS Must Immediately Revoke Suspension of Union President Ismail Nasaruddin - Worker Right Issue Should Be Resolved By Negotiations Not ‘Union Busting’

Joint Statement – 3/2/2014 (54 Groups) -Malaysian Airlines Must Respect Trade Union and Worker Rights - Cease Anti-Union activities against NUFAM and its members
 

Joint Statement– 2/6/2014 (47 Groups) -WORKER AND TRADE UNION RIGHTS MUST BE PRIORITIZED FOR THE  WELLBEING OF THE WORKER AND THEIR FAMILIES

 Joint Statement – 19/11/2015 (67 groups) Government-Owned MAB, the new Malaysian Airlines Operator, Must Recognize Unions and Not Deny Freedom of Association.
 
YES, THE COURT HAS ORDERED MALAYSIAN AIRLINES TO PAY Nufam president Ismail Nasaruddin Abdul Wahab 'compensations in lieu of reinstatement, cost, etc ...' but the struggle does not end year thanks to actions of the Malaysian Government through an Act of Parliament had removed rights normally a worker has,,,, this, we have to discuss later...THE STRUGGLE CONTINUES
 
 
 

Apex court rules in favour of Nufam president in appeal against unlawful dismissal by MAS

Apex court rules in favour of Nufam president in appeal against unlawful dismissal by MAS
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PUTRAJAYA (Jan 20): The Federal Court on Thursday (Jan 20) allowed National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia (Nufam) president Ismail Nasaruddin Abdul Wahab’s appeal against his unlawful dismissal by Malaysian Airline System Bhd (MAS) in 2013 because he did not abuse his position as the Nufam leader when he issued a statement aimed at improving flight attendants’ welfare.

The three-member bench led by Federal Court Judge Datuk Nallini Pathmanathan also upheld the damages amounting to RM211,444.56 awarded by the Industrial Court of Malaysia to Ismail Nasaruddin.

“The statement issued was not malicious and was done in the interest of the thousands of flight attendants.

“The appellant did not abuse the platform of being the leader of Nufam, and it was done in the interest and improvement of the flight cabin crew. 

"Hence, we allow the appeal and the decision of the Court of Appeal is set aside,” Justice Nallini said.

The judge also ordered MAS, which is now known as Malaysia Airlines Bhd, to pay costs amounting to RM50,000 to Ismail Nasaruddin.

The three-member bench included Federal Court Judges Datuk Seri Hasnah Mohammed Hashim and Datuk Harmindar Singh Dhaliwal. 

In a unanimous decision, Justice Nallini said the Court of Appeal erred in its interpretation of the employment contract involving Ismail Nasaruddin.

Representing Ismail Nasaruddin were lawyers Datuk Ambiga Sreenevasan and Lim Wei Jiet. 

MAS, meanwhile, was represented by lawyer N Sivabalah.

Prior to the Federal Court, the Industrial Court, High Court and Court of Appeal had heard the case.

It was reported that after Ismail Nasaruddin was dismissed by MAS in 2013, he brought the matter to the Industrial Court, which rejected his attempt to challenge MAS' dismissal.

He subsequently filed a judicial review in the High Court against the Industrial Court's decision.

In September 2019, the High Court ruled that MAS’ decision to dismiss Ismail Nasaruddin was unlawful and asked the Industrial Court to evaluate his compensation. 

Following the evaluation, the Industrial Court instructed MAS to pay compensation amounting to RM211,444.56 to him.

MAS then appealed in the Court of Appeal against the High Court’s decision.

On Oct 7, 2020, the Court of Appeal allowed MAS’ appeal after concluding that there were other legal measures that Ismail Nasaruddin should have pursued before issuing the press statement highlighting the plight of MAS workers and calling for the company’s chief executive officer to resign.

The Court of Appeal set aside the compensation of RM211,444.56 awarded to Ismail Nasaruddin and ordered him to pay RM5,000 in costs to MAS.

Ismail Nasaruddin subsequently appealed in the Federal Court against the Court of Appeal’s decision.

In the Federal Court on Thursday, Justice Nallini, while explaining the court’s decision to allow Ismail Nasaruddin’s appeal, said: "An employee ought not to be dismissed for participation in trade union activities carried out in his capacity as a trade union officer or member — unless the activities concerned are strenuous and/or carried out maliciously or in a manner which knowingly or recklessly disregards the truth.

“It is plain to us that the statement made by the appellant was not malicious or knowingly or recklessly false or wholly unreasonable or extremist. We accept that the contents of the press statement wholly related to problems faced by employees at the workplace and criticism of the management for failing to address the same.

“We do not think the appellant abused the platform for his personal interest but that it was all done in the name of Nufam, and for the benefit of the thousands of cabin crew members [who were represented by Ismail Nasaruddin].

“In short, it (the statement) was made with the view to improve workplace conditions, hence we allow the appeal and the decision of the Court of Appeal is set aside,” Justice Nallini added.

Read also:
Court of Appeal rules in favour of MAS on NUFAM president dismissal
Industrial Court awards RM211,444 to NUFAM president for unfair dismissal by MAS

Chong Jin Hun - Edge Markets, 20/1/2022

Joint Statement – 3/12/2013- now 43

MAS Must Immediately Revoke Suspension of Union President Ismail Nasaruddin
Worker Right Issue Should Be Resolved By Negotiations Not ‘Union Busting’
We, the 43 undersigned civil society groups, trade unions and organizations are disturbed by the news that Malaysian Airlines, a government linked company, has suspended the president of the National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia (NUFAM), Ismail Nasaruddin in connection with a statements made to the media by the Union, which amongst others suggested that MAS’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO),  Ahmad Jauhari Yahya who was appointed in 2011, should resign. Ismail was allegedly suspended without allowances with immediate effect starting Nov 8 following a news report quoting him that was published on the same day.


According to a news report, ‘…NUFAM Secretariat said it is calling on the prime minister to review Jauhari's contract and remove him as the CEO of MAS, which is a government appointed position, unhappy that there has been no changes in resolving the cabin crew's problems…’ (The Sun Daily, 8/11/2013, NUFAM calls for resignation of MAS' CEO).

Amongst the alleged grievances being raised by NUFAM, which represents 3,500 cabin crew at Malaysia Airlines (MAS), as was contained in the said Sun Daily report are:-

· New policy imposed by MAS on a weight control ruling where cabin crew are told to reduce their weight to achieve a certain body mass index within three to six months. Failure to do so would result in an automatic transfer to ground work. The new rule is also a blanket policy and affects all cabin crew members including those who have just returned from maternity leave and may find it difficult to drastically lose weight within a short time frame;

· Cabin crew who joined in 2004 or later are no longer able to enjoy the transport services provided by the airline for pick-up from home, and Ismail said this is unfair to those who joined in 2004 or later, as they had signed contracts that included transportation as part of the benefits; and

· That the MAS management have allegedly cut costs drastically which affected the cabin crew resulting also a failure to review allowances and salaries.

We are especially concerned with this ‘weight control ruling’ which certainly is discriminatory against women, especially to those returning from pregnancy. Increase of body mass index sometimes may be beyond the control of a human being, and this really should not be used to affect their employment.

NUFAM alleges that it wants MAS to sit down with the Union to discuss and negotiate a new Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA/CA) but apparently MAS is not interested to do so at this moment, citing as reason some judicial review.

Now, MAS has commenced disciplinary actions against Ismail Nasaruddin, and according to a Malaysiakini report, it is allegedly because MAS said Ismail had acted in contradiction with his duties as a chief steward of the airline by issuing the statement. (Malaysiakini, 14/11/2011, MAS suspends chief steward for criticising CEO)

Now, clearly the statements were made by Ismail in his capacity as President of the Union, representing some 3,500 workers, and as such he has the duty and obligation to fight for the rights of workers and that includes applying pressure on the employer and even calling for the removal of any of such employer’s officers or even Directors who is standing in the way of a prompt resolution of the dispute. Unlike employers, every day that a worker’s issues is not resolved, it is the workers that will continue to suffer. A prompt resolution is best and just.

No worker, group of workers or unions should be barred from making public statements to the media or otherwise in the struggle for worker rights and human rights. This right is clearly acknowledged in the Declaration on the Right and Responsibility of Individuals, Groups and Organs of Society to Promote and Protect Universally Recognized Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, commonly known today as the UN Human Rights Defender Declaration.


We condemn the action of Malaysian Airlines (MAS) in commencing disciplinary actions against a Union leader, and urge MAS to immediately stop this and revoke the suspension of Ismail Nasaruddin.

We call on MAS to immediately sit down, negotiate and resolve these outstanding worker issues with the trade union rather than resorting to ‘union busting’ strategies which include disciplinary actions against  worker and union leaders who dare to fight for worker rights.

We call on the Malaysian government to immediately to act, given the fact of the much influence it has in a government-linked company like MAS, to ensure that justice is done for Ismail Nasaruddin, the Union and its members.

Senator Syed Shahir bin Syed Mohamud
Charles Hector
Mohd Roszeli bin Majid
Pranom Somwong
For and on behalf of the following 43 civil society groups, trade unions and organizations

ALIRAN
Asia Pacific Forum on Women, Law and Development (APWLD)
Cambodian Human Rights and Development Association (ADHOC)
Center for Orang Asli Concerns (COAC)
CWI Malaysia (Committee For A Workers International  Malaysia)
Damn the Dams
Dignity International-Asia
Friends of Burma
Human Rights Ambassador for Salem-News.com, United Kingdom
Jaringan Rakyat Tertindas(JERIT)
Kesatuan Eksekutif AIROD (KEA)
Kesatuan Pekerja-Pekerja Polyplastics Asia Pacific
Kesatuan Sekerja Industri Elektronik Wilayah Selatan Semenanjung Malaysia (KSIEWSSM)
MADPET (Malaysians Against Death Penalty and Torture)
Malaysians for Beng Hock
Malaysia Youth & Students Democratic Movement (DEMA)
MTUC Pahang
National Union of Hotel, Bar and Restaurant Workers (NUHBRW)
Network of Action For Migrants in Malaysia (NAMM)
Paper and Paper Products Manufacturing Employees Union (PPPMEU)
Philippine Alliance of Human Rights Advocates (PAHRA)  
Parti Rakyat Malaysia (PRM)
Parti Sosialis Malaysia (PSM)
Partido ng Manggagawa (Labor Party-Philippines) 
Pax Romana-ICMICA Asia
Peoples' Green Coalition
Persatuan Kesedaran Komuniti Selangor (EMPOWER)
Persatuan Sahabat Wanita, Selangor
Pusat KOMAS
Sahabat Rakyat Working Committee
Sarawak Dayak Iban Association[SADIA]
SUARAM
Tenaga Nasional Junior Officers Union (TNBJOU)
Tenaganita
The Filipino Women's Organization in Quebec
WIRDA (Women’s Institute Research Development and Advancement), Malaysia
Women’s Centre for Change Penang
Workers Hub For Change (WH4C)
Yayasan LINTAS NUSA – Batam, Indonesia

Saya Anak Bangsa Malaysia (SABM)

Law and Society Trust.Colombo Sri Lanka
ITUC(International Trade Union Confederation)
 

 

Joint Statement – 3/2/2014 (Now 54)

Malaysian Airlines Must Respect Trade Union and Worker Rights
Cease Anti-Union activities against NUFAM and its members

We, the 54 undersigned civil society groups, trade unions and organizations are disturbed by the news that Malaysian Airlines(MAS), a government linked company continues to violate worker and trade union rights. Recently, MAS commenced disciplinary action against Mohd Akram bin Osman, the Secretary General of the National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia (NUFAM), and 30 other NUFAM members. The show cause letter dated on or about 14/2/2014 asked why disciplinary action should not be taken against them by reason of their participation in an ‘illegal’ gathering on 27/11/2013 at the Ministry of Human Resources in Putrajaya. 

On 17/2/2014, Mohd Akram received yet another show cause letter with new allegation, and he has been suspended with half pay. 

The National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia (NUFAM) is a registered trade union, and it had sought recognition from Malaysian Airlines, the employer of some of its members. Recognition is a legal requirement in Malaysia before an employer can be compelled to sit down, negotiate and agree to a Collective Bargaining Agreement(CBA). When MAS rejected the application, the Director General of Industrial Relations(DGIR) conducted a secret ballot which involved all qualified employees, and NUFAM succeeded in getting 62.73% of the votes, and thereafter on August 2013, the DGIR issued the formal letter acknowledging NUFAM as a recognized union. It must be noted that in Malaysian law, MAS, as employer, would have had to agree on the list of qualified employees entitled to vote before the secret ballot, and as such challenging the result and the subsequent recognition of the Union is bad.

Sadly, on 4/10/2013, MAS challenged the decision of the Minister to accord recognition to NUFAM, and filed a Judicial Review application in the High Court. MAS also allegedly applied for an interim stay order thus depriving NUFAM the ability to move forward towards a Collective Bargaining Agreement(CBA).

On 29/11/2013 MAS wrongly terminated Ismail Nasaruddin, the President of NUFAM, without even having a Domestic Inquiry, hence denying him the right to be heard and a fair hearing. Ismail was first suspended and then terminated allegedly by reason of a statement he issued in his capacity as President of NUFAM, which appeared in the media, which amongst others stated :- ‘…NUFAM Secretariat said it is calling on the prime minister to review Jauhari's contract and remove him as the CEO of MAS, which is a government appointed position, unhappy that there has been no changes in resolving the cabin crew's problems…’ It also raised other worker issues (The Sun Daily, 8/11/2013, NUFAM calls for resignation of MAS' CEO).

MAS send him a show cause letter on 8/11/2013, which also immediately suspended him. Thereafter, Ismail received another letter terminating him on 29/11/2013. According to a Malaysiakini report, it is alleged that MAS said Ismail had acted in contradiction with his duties as a chief steward of the airline by issuing the statement.(Malaysiakini, 14/11/2011, MAS suspends chief steward for criticising CEO). This is absurd as the statement was issued in the capacity of a Union President, not a mere employee whereby even an ordinary employee should never be denied his freedom of opinion or expression.

In response, 43 civil society groups and trade unions, including the International Trade Union Confederation(ITUC), issued a Joint Statement on 3/12/2013, entitled, MAS Must Immediately Revoke Suspension of Union President Ismail Nasaruddin Worker Right Issue Should Be Resolved By Negotiations Not ‘Union Busting’. 

Then, in December 2013, disciplinary action was taken by MAS against about 10 NUFAM members allegedly based on comments made by them in their NUFAM Facebook Group. They were all suspended, but thankfully the disciplinary action seem to have been discontinued against 9. However, one Flight Attendant Ms Farahtina Kassim is still suspended from her flying duties since 8th December 2013 and even though she is now receiving full wages, she is being deprived of her flying allowance which constitutes a substantial sum of her ordinary take-home income. 

Now in February 2014, the show cause letter is against some 30 employees. The most recent allegation of participation in an ‘illegal gathering’ at the Human Resource Ministry is absurd given the reason that it a fundamental right for workers and/or their unions to file complaints and make representation to the government, including the Human Resource Minister. There has also been no known report or actions taken by the police or relevant authorities that indicated that any ‘illegal gathering’ even took place on 27/11/2013 at the Ministry. In any event, even if workers went to the Ministry not during their working hours, MAS certainly cannot make this a worker misconduct. Being convicted of serious crimes may be a basis for commencement of misconduct, but here there seem to have been no arrest, investigation or even prosecution at all. One also wonders whether there is ‘mala fide’ on the part of MAS to suddenly in February 2014 to issue show cause letter with regard to things that happened in November last year.

On or about 14 February 2014, Ms Farahtina Kassim and 3 others were terminated.

It is suspected that the timing of these recent actions by MAS may have been because the MAS’s judicial review at the High Court challenging of the recognition accorded Minister to NUFAM was fixed for 18/2/2014, which now has been adjourned to 27/3/2014. 


Taking into consideration all these actions of MAS, it is difficult not to come to the perception that MAS is on a ‘union-busting’ mission, which also includes persecution of Union leadership and those active in NUFAM.

Malaysia, being a member of the international community, must also act in accordance with International Standards including Ruggie’s Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Implementing the United Nations “Protect, Respect and Remedy” Framework , whereby in cases of government-linked companies like MAS, the obligation is even greater. The Guiding Principles do state that “States should take additional steps to protect against human rights abuses by business enterprises that are owned or controlled by the State, or that receive substantial support and services from State...”. 

No worker, group of workers or unions should be barred from making public statements to the media or otherwise in the struggle for worker rights and human rights. This right is clearly acknowledged in the Declaration on the Right and Responsibility of Individuals, Groups and Organs of Society to Promote and Protect Universally Recognized Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, commonly known today as the UN Human Rights Defender Declaration.

We call on Malaysian Airlines to immediately cease all ‘union busting’ activities including the commencement and continuation of disciplinary actions against members and potential members of NUFAM.


We call on MAS to immediately discontinue the High Court action challenging the recognition of NUFAM, and to immediately sit down and work towards a Collective Bargaining Agreement with NUFAM.


We call again on MAS to immediately and unconditionally reinstate Ismail Nasaruddin, the president of the Union, Ms Farahtina Kassim and the 3 other flight attendants that have been terminated.


We call on MAS to recognize and respect worker rights including the freedom of association and the right of qualified employees to join the Union.

We call on the Malaysian government, being also a member of the International Labour Organization (ILO), and also having substantial influence in MAS, a government linked company, to ensure that worker rights and union rights are respected by MAS.


We call on Malaysia to immediately amend or repeal all laws that hinder or delay the speedy formation of trade unions and entry into Collective Bargaining Agreement with employers. 

Senator Syed Shahir bin Syed Mohamud
Charles Hector
Mohd Roszeli bin Majid
Pranom Somwong

For and on behalf the 52 organisations listed below

ALIRAN
All Nepal Federation of Trade Unions
AMRC, Hong Kong.
Cambodian Human Rights and Development Organization- ADHOC
Centro De Reflexión Y Acción Laboral (CEREAL)
COAC (Center for Orang Asli Concerns), Malaysia
Committee for Asian Women, Bangkok
Community Action Network(CAN), Malaysia
CWI (Committe For Workers International) Malaysia
Damn the Dams
Dignity International
FARR(Friends' Association for Rural Reconstruction) Orissa, India
Human Rights Ambassador for Salem-News.com , UK
Kesatuan Eksekutif AIROD
Kesatuan Eksekutif Canon Opto (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
Kesatuan Pekerja-Pekerja Perodua
Kesatuan Pekerja-Pekerja Dalam Perkhidmatan Perubatan Dan Kesihatan Swasta
Kesatuan Pekerja-Pekerja Polyplastics Asia Pacific(KPPAP), Malaysia
Kesatuan Sekerja Industri Elektronik Wilayah Selatan, Semenanjung Malaysia
MADPET (Malaysians Against Death Penalty and Torture)
Malaysians for Beng Hock
Malaysian Physicians for Social Responsibility MPSR
Malaysian Trade Union Congress (MTUC)  Pahang
Malaysian Trade Union Congress (MTUC)  Perak
Malaysian Trade Union Congress (MTUC)  Selangor & Wilayah Persekutuan
MHS Employees Union, Malaysia
Migrant Forum in Asia (MFA)
Migrante International
National Union Employees in Companies Manufacturing Rubber Products(NUECMRP)
National Union of Hotel, Bar and Restaurant Workers (NUHBRW), Malaysia
National Union of Transport Equipment & Allied Industries Workers (NUTEAIW)
Network of Action for Migrants in Malaysia (NAMM)
Paper Products Manufacturing Employees’ Union of Malaysia (PPMEU)
Parti Rakyat Malaysia(PRM)
Parti Sosialis Malaysia(PSM)
Pax Romana ICMICA
Peoples Green Coalition
Persatuan Kesedaran Komuniti Selangor (EMPOWER)
Persatuan Masyarakat Selangor & Wilayah Persekutuan (PERMAS)
Persatuan Sahabat Wanita Selangor, Malaysia
Pusat KOMAS
Sahabat Rakyat Working Committee, Malaysia
Saya Anak Bangsa Malaysia (SABM )
Selangor & Federal Territory Textile Workers Union
Suara Rakyat Malaysia (SUARAM)
Tenaga Nasional Junior Officers Union (TNBJOU)
Thai Labour Campaign, Thailand
THINK Centre, Singapore
WAC, Cavite, Philippines
WH4C (Workers Hub For Change)
Women Workers Lead, Malaysia
Yayasan LINTAS NUSA – Batam
Asia  Pacific  Forum on Women , Law and Development ( APWLD)
Club Employees Union Peninsular Malaysia

Senator Syed Shahir bin Syed Mohamud - Senator in the Malaysian Parliament
Charles Hector - Human Rights Defender and lawyer;
Mohd Roszeli bin Majid  President of the TNB Junior Officers Union;

Pranom Somwong - Workers Hub For Change (WH4C), Asia  Pacific  Forum on Women , Law and Development ( APWLD); 

 54 groups and unions:- Malaysian Airlines Must Respect Trade Union and Worker Rights Cease Anti-Union activities against NUFAM and its members

 Joint Statement– 2/6/2014



WORKER AND TRADE UNION RIGHTS MUST BE PRIORITIZED FOR THE  WELLBEING OF THE WORKER 
AND THEIR FAMILIES


We, the undersigned 47 civil society organizations, trade unions and concerned groups, make the following demands to better protect worker and trade union rights in Malaysia. It is sad when a government places the interest of businesses, investors and employers over the rights and welfare of workers and their families.


1.  STABLE REGULAR EMPLOYMENT UNTIL RETIREMENT AGE–ABOLISH PRECARIOUS SHORT-TERM EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS


The right to permanent regular employment until retirement age is essential for the economic wellbeing and financial stability of the worker and their families. 


A short-term or fixed term employment contract is a form of precarious employment that must be abolished. It allows for the denial of the right of retirement at 60, maternity rights and benefits, increments of rights which comes with tenure, makes it near impossible for such workers to form, join or even serve as leaders in existing unions. Such short-term employment contracts, usually a year or less, with no right of extension even if the work still exist, weakens worker capacity to struggle for better worker rights, and certainly weakens unions or makes unionization impossible.  


We call for guarantee of the right to regular employment until retirement, and the abolition of short-term employment contracts and similar precarious employment practices.


2.    ABOLISH THE ‘CONTRACTOR FOR LABOUR SYSTEM’ – ENSURE DIRECT EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKER AND OWNER/OPERATOR OF WORKPLACES


Direct employment relationship with the owner/operator of the workplace known as the principal, is essential to ensure stable employment, noting that employers do have the obligation to ensure worker rights and welfare are best protected. A contractor for labour (COL) should never be employers, and their role, if any, is to supply workers to owner/operators of workplace or alternatively find workers work with employers who need workers, and for the service rendered they should be paid a fee. 


It is the owner/operator of workplaces, known as the principal, who should be having direct employment relationship with workers that work at their workplaces. This demand, amongst others, had been made vide the joint statement by 93 groups dated 3/5/2012 entitled, ‘Abolish the ‘Contractor for Labour’ system - Withdraw the 2012 amendments to Employment Act 1955’, and also vide the earlier statement by 115 groups on 28/10/2011 entitled,‘Malaysia Must Protect Worker and Union Rights, and withdraw proposed unjust amendments to Employment Act - Labour Suppliers Should Not Be Employers’. We also draw attention to the Malaysian Bar Resolution of 2012 expressing the same sentiment, which amongst others said ‘The Malaysian Bar takes the stand that labour suppliers and/or contractors of labour should never be or continue to be employers of workers after they are supplied, accepted and start working at the workplaces of principals or owners. Thereafter, these workers shall be employees of the principal or owners of the workplace.’ We also recall the MTUC initiated pickets and protests against the ‘contractor for labour system’.


3.          PREVENT OUTSOURCING OF WORK, ‘BREAKING UP OF EMPLOYER COMPANIES’ AND OTHER SUCH SCHEME WHICH EFFECTIVELY DESTROYS WORKER SOLIDARITY AND IS AN ACT OF UNION BUSTING.


To avoid trade unions and employer relationship, some employers are outsourcing parts of the work to third party contractors who then use their own employees to do the work. This happened in the plantation sector, and National Union of Plantation Workers(NUPW), which once was a strong union with many members, is today so much weakened even though the number of workers in the plantation sector has remained the same or even increased. Another example, is what happened to the banking sector when certain aspects of the banking industry work like phone and internet banking was outsourced to third parties. Outsourcing of work is yet another ‘union busting’ strategy, that weakens trade unions, and deprives union members of the benefits of existing Collective Bargaining Agreement.


Another method, is to break up one company into different smaller companies, something that Tenaga Nasional Berhad(TNB) is now considering. This has been strongly opposed by the 4 existing unions representing the many workers in TNB. The break-up action would result in weakening of existing strong unions, and possibly deprivation of existing members of benefits and rights they now enjoy through Collective Bargaining Agreements. When new companies are formed, workers who find themselves in these new entities would have to go through the long process of forming, then getting union recognition all over again, and entering into new CBA with their new employers, a process that can take years. We support the statement of the 4 Trade Unions of TNB workers, being Persatuan Eksekutif Tenaga Nasional Berhad (PETNB), Kesatuan Percantuman Pekerja-Pekerja TNB (KPPPTNB), Tenaga Nasional Junior Officers Union (TNBJOU) and Persatuan Unit Keselamatan TNB (PERUNIKA) dated 14/11/2013 opposing the proposal to break up TNB. 


4    STOP THE TERMINATION AND PERSECUTION OF UNION AND WORKER LEADERS FOR ACTIVITIES TO ADVANCE WORKER RIGHTS AND HIGHLIGHT INJUSTICES.


When the president of the National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia (NUFAM) issued a statement as Union President highlighting also some of the pending issues yet to be dealt by Malaysian Airlines (MAS), he was terminated by reason of issuing a statement as an employee. 53 organisations issued a statement on 3/3/2014 entitled, ‘Malaysian Airlines Must Respect Trade Union and Worker Rights -Cease Anti-Union activities against NUFAM and its members’, and we also refer to the earlier statement by 43 groups on 3/12/2013, entitled, ‘MAS Must Immediately Revoke Suspension of Union President Ismail Nasaruddin Worker Right Issue Should Be Resolved By Negotiations Not ‘Union Busting’. 


Likewise, 18 workers were terminated by DRB HICOM for handing over a Malaysian Trade Union Congress(MTUC) memorandum to candidates contesting in the last General Election, where the object of MTUC was to get commitment from incoming parliamentarians with regard to worker rights. We reiterate the statement by 51 groups issued on 25/6/2013 entitled, “DRB HICOM Must Respect The Citizens’ Right To Participate In The Democratic Process In Malaysia– Stop disciplinary action against workers for exercising their political rights.


Many other trade union leaders have been terminated for highlighting injustices affecting workers, amongst others Abdul  Jamil Lalaludeen and Chen KaFatt who were, respectively, the Vice-President and the Honorary Treasurer of the National Union of Bank Employees (NUBE); Hata Wahari, the President of the National Union of Journalists; Ismail Nasaruddin, the President of NUFAM; and Wan Noorulazhar , the President of the Electronic Industry Employees Union Western Region, Peninsular Malaysia (EIEUWR). We recall the Joint Statement by 87 groups dated 4/4/2013, ‘RENESAS Must Immediately Accord Recognition To The Union And Reinstate Wan Noorulazhar.’


We call for the end of termination, discrimination against and other forms of persecution against unionist and worker leaders, all of which could be rightly perceived as union busting by bad employers, which can be perceived as being condoned by Malaysian government.


We call for a repeal of the law that now allows employers to terminate of unionist by simply treating it as an employee misconduct. For example, NUFAM’s president was terminated because MAS said that the act of an employee issuing a media statement was a misconduct.


5.    RIGHT TO A DOMESTIC INQUIRY BEFORE BEING TERMINATED


Ismail Nasarudin and 4 other from NUFAM were recently terminated without even a Domestic Inquiry. In the spirit of industrial harmony and justice, when an employer alleges a misconduct, natural justice demands that workers be accorded the right to be heard and right to defend against the allegation in front an independent panel. 


In the case of the 18, who have been terminated by DRB HICOM subsidiaries, they had a Domestic Inquiry but were denied the right to be represented by a representative of their National Union. They were only allowed to be represented by a worker from their own workplace.


Noting that the majority of workers are not even unionized, it is essential that in the interest of justice, all workers shall have the right to domestic inquiry, and this should be provided for in law. There must also be the right accorded to the affected worker to be represented by a lawyer, unionist or worker of their choice.


6.    MISCONDUCT NEED TO BE STATUTORILY DEFINED


Employers have been arbitrarily increasing the number of misconducts, many of which are vague and some even undermine fundamental rights of workers, or their unions, including the right of workers to highlight injustices, fight for better rights or even make representations to the relevant authorities to complain about violation of rights. 


In the case of the DRB HICOM, one of the alleged misconduct was the‘bringing about or trying to bring about any form of influence or outside pressure to submit or support any external claim that is related to service be it an individual claim or claims of other employees’. Now, how can this be a misconduct when it really is what workers and unions do – that is highlight and campaign for support and hence ‘exertion of pressure’, etc… on employers, which by the way is also the object of any worker pickets. It is absurd when this very right is made into misconduct. 51 Groups issued a statement on25/6/2013, ‘DRB HICOM Must Respect The Citizens’ Right To Participate In The Democratic Process In Malaysia– Stop disciplinary action against workers for exercising their political rights.’ Now, workers in MAS are facing disciplinary actions for bringing their grievances to the Ministry in Putrajaya. 


Worker misconduct should never attempt to diminish worker rights, freedom of expression, rights as citizens and other human rights.Like criminal offences, misconducts must be clearly stipulated including also the penalties that could be imposed by employer in the event the misconduct is proven or admitted. 


For the protection of workers, there must be laws that defining employment misconducts, limiting it to matters at the workplace or reasonably related, but never to prevent worker organizing, union building and union activities. Attempts of employers to control the personal life, freedoms and human rights of workers especially outside working hours should never be permitted.


7.     WHEN A WORKER TERMINATION HAS BEEN DETERMINED AS BEING WITHOUT JUST CAUSE, THE RIGHT TO BE REINSTATED WITHOUT LOSS OF BENEFITS MUST BE GUARANTEED.


When a worker is wrongfully dismissed, justice is sought by a worker seeking reinstatement by lodging a complaint which ultimately goes to the Industrial Court who decides whether it wasa wrongful dismissal or not. If wrongfully dismissed, the employer shouldjustly be ordered to reinstate the worker without loss of benefits.Alternatively, the worker should be able to claim compensation in lieu of reinstatement. 


In Malaysia, the choice between reinstatement and compensation is taken away from the worker, and placed in the courts which now generally do not order reinstatement. In 2007, a new Scheduled 2 was added to the Industrial Relations Act 1977, which unjustly now not just limits the quantum of compensation in lieu of reinstatement to not more than 24 months, and for probationers not more than 12 months but also provides further deductions. This, rather than deter employers from wrongfully dismissing workers now emboldens them to use ‘wrongful dismissal’ as a means to get rid of worker and/or union leaders. This anti-worker Schedule 2 must be repealed, and the choice of accepting reinstatement or compensation must be restored to the aggrieved worker.


8    PROBATION AND OTHER RIGHTS SHOULD BE PROTECTED BY THE LAW FOR ALL WORKERS


More than 92% of workers in Malaysia are not unionized, and as such they do not have the mechanism of a Collective Bargaining Agreement, that may allow the recognition of basic worker rights now absent from labour legislations to be enjoyed. Probation is one such right, which reasonably for a regular employee, should never be more than three(3) months, being more than sufficient time for any employer to assess the suitability of a worker to be considered and confirmed as a permanent employee until retirement. 


Now, many employers abuse this gap in the law, and keep workers as probationers for very long periods sometimes even years, and this is because a worker on probation has far less worker rights compared to a confirmed regular employee. The law must now fix the maximum length of probation, and include a deeming provision that after three(3) months, an employee shall be deemed to be a confirmed employee. 


9.  EXPEDITE TRADE UNION REGISTRATION AND RECOGNITION


While time limits and consequences for failure to do something are there in the law for acts to be done by workers and their unions, there is absence of similar provisions when it comes to employers. The recognition of the trade union in the case of RENESAS took about 4 years. In this case, there were times that employer RENESAS failed to comply with explicit instructions by the Ministry or was delay complying with the law, and this was possible when the law provides no time limits or the consequence of an employer failing to do something – this allows employers to so easily delay and even ignore workers and trade union rights. 


Recognition of trade unions, a condition that needs to be satisfied in Malaysia before employers and trade unions are allowed to enter into Collective Bargaining Agreement, must be expedited and dealt with speedily, preferably taking no longer than three(3) months. The outcome of the ‘secret ballot’ must just be based just on the number of votes cast, whereas now it unjustly considers those who should have but did not manage to cast their votes as being votes against the union.


The right to Judicial Review is acknowledged, but when employers resort to using it to delay recognition of trade unions, it is essential that such proceedings in courts are proceeded with speedily to prevent denial and delaying worker and trade union rights. It is shameful how some employers are willing to do whatever to deny workers their rights, Malaysian Airlines(MAS), for example, is embarrassingly challenging the Minister’s decision to accord recognition of NUFAM after the secret ballot conducted clearly showed that 62.73% flight attendants in MAS wanted NUFAM as the union representing them.In the case of RENESAS, union recognition was delayed for a year or more by reason of Judicial Review and appeals initiated by the employer. As a matter of policy, such judicial review and appeals should be speedily disposed as delays affects worker rights, and these court actions should never be allowed to delay union recognition process, or the execution of Collective Bargaining Agreements. 


10.  TRADE DISPUTES MUST BE RESOLVED EXPEDITIOUSLY AND STATUS QUO PENDING RESOLUTION MUST BE MAINTAINED


History shows that it is strikes and industrial actions that have been most effective means available to workers and their unions in resolving disputes with employers and claiming rights, but Malaysia has interfered with this option to the detriment of workers and unions, and have adopted a preference of dealing with trade disputes vide negotiation and arbitration, and as such this process must be done speedily, and workers and unionist must be effectively protected from termination and discrimination by employers, more so pending resolution of trade disputes or complaints.


The majority of the trade disputes are initiated by workers and unions, who many a time have to suffer termination, discrimination or violation of rights whilst employers continue their business operation as usual, and as such justice demands that trade disputes be resolved speedily, not longer than 30 days, and that any workers who have been terminated pursuant to the filing of or related to a trade dispute should continuously be paid normal wages until the said dispute is resolved. Employers should be barred from terminating workers or unionists who have lodged trade disputes and/or complaints until the matter is resolved.


11.    MIGRANT WORKERS SHOULD NOT BE DISCRIMINATED


Equal pay for equal work is just. It is wrong for migrant workers to be discriminated against with regards the right to minimum wages, as an example, where the government is suggesting the making of migrant workers to now pay levy, which was a payment imposed on employers to deter employers from employing migrant workers over local workers. 82 groups issued a statement on 8/2/2013, ‘Minimum Wages For All Workers, Including Migrant Workers - No to Wage Deduction to recover Levy Payable By Employers –‘


12.   THE UNILATERAL GIVING OF EXEMPTION GRANTED TO EMPLOYERS TO EVADE RIGHTS PROVIDED BY LAW MUST STOP


The law provide for worker rights, but many a time there are provisions that allow the Minister to provide exemption to certain employers. For example, the maximum 8 hour working day or 48 hours working week,can also be avoided if the employer gets an exemption. The exemptions are granted without the prior knowledge of, let alone being accorded the right to be heard to, the affected workers and/or their unions. There is the possibility to challenge the exemptions within a limited time frame, but workers, especially those without trade unions, just do not have the capacity to challenge such decisions. Justly, the right to be heard and contest application for exemption must be granted to the worker or their union, before the decision.In fact, employers should never be granted exemptions, that will deny workers their worker or trade union rights.


13.   MINIMUM WAGES MUST BE SUFFICIENT TO SUSTAIN A DECENT LIVELIHOOD


All workers in Malaysia are supposed to be receiving minimum wages as of 1 January 2014 but alas the quantum of minimum wages fixed in 2012 at RM900 for Peninsular Malaysia, and RM800 for Sabah and Sarawak is no longer sufficient to ensure a decent livelihood for the worker and his family given the large increases in the cost of living. While for public sector workers get also Cost of Living Allowances(COLA), the majority of the workers are in the private sector do not get COLA. Using also the fact that the Malaysian government has declared that households earning less than RM3,000-00 are in need of financial assistance, it is only logical that minimum wages be increased for all workers to at least RM1,500



COLA should also be made a legal right for worker, especially for the lower income worker. Minimum wage rates should also be reviewed at least every 6 months, taking into account the speedily increasing cost of living and the monies required to ensure a decent livelihood for the worker and the family.



14.  THE RIGHT TO UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS



In this day and age when employment is precarious, there is a need for the government to put in place unemployment benefits to assist workers temporarily out of a job and their families. Even if out of job, and deprived of an income, regular payments for rental, basic amenities, car and house loans, children’s education, etc is required of the unemployed worker. Without financial assistance in the form of an unemployment benefit, the lives of the unemployed worker and their families will be seriously affected. This safety net for workers is something that is available in many countries, including also neighboring Thailand.



15.    NON-DISCRIMINATION BASED ON GENDER



While our Federal Constitution guarantees equality, courts have found that the obligation not to discriminate workers based on gender is only on the government and statutory bodies – not on private sector employers. This goes against the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) which Malaysia has ratified. The laws must be amended to ensure that all employers do not discriminate workers based on gender or any other forms of discrimination.



16.     OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH AT THE WORKPLACE


The Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) recorded 1,248 workplace accidents in 10 sectors in the first five months of 2013, which resulted in 68 worker deaths, 81 permanent disabilities and 1,099 injuries not resulting in permanent disabilities.


In 2010, a total of 1426 cases of occupational disease and poisoning have been reported to the Occupational Health Division as compared with 791 cases reported in the previous year, whereby only about half were successfully investigated. Amongst the diseases reported were noise induced hearing loss (NIHL), occupational skin diseases and occupational lung diseases. There is still a general low awareness about occupational diseases, more so when it becomes evident long after the worker has left the workplace – hence an under-reporting of occupational diseases occurs. For migrant workers who have returned to country of origin, there yet no effective mechanism of complaint or access to justice when it comes to occupational disease.


Malaysia must increase awareness of workers about occupational disease, and be committed to active enforcement to ensure occupational safety and health at the workplace. Hospitals and medical practitioners should also inform workers with diseases or medical conditions that could have been related to their workplace of this fact, and of where they can lodge complaints and access justice.


Noting that many employers also provide workers accommodation, there must be law stipulating the minimum standards of worker housing that would protect the health and safety of workers. Migrant workers who came into Malaysia with a clean bill of health have been subsequently sent back by reason of diseases like tuberculosis(TB) that could have most likely been contracted by reason of cramped worker housing or workplace, and as such the list of occupational disease need to be reviewed to include also diseases that could have been contracted by reason worker working or even poor worker housing conditions.


17.    WORKER RIGHTS IN LAW FOR ALL WORKERS


Noting that in Malaysia, most workers are ignorant of worker and trade union rights, a fact brought about also by reason that worker and trade union rights are not taught in schools or colleges, it is thus necessary that minimum worker rights are provided for and protected by law.The laws that provide for minimum worker rights should ensure that these rights are enjoyed by all workers, not just workers earning RM2,000 and below or just certain classes of workers. Domestic workers, like all other workers, should also have the right to enjoy all minimum worker rights provided for by law. 


18.    DO NOT SIGN AGREEMENTS THAT WILL ERODE OR STAGNATE WORKER RIGHTS


Malaysia signs or will still sign Free Trade Agreements and other Treaties, like the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPPA) without being open and transparent of the contents of the said agreements, and without consultation with the people. Some of these agreements, it is now known, contain clauses that will in effect not just erode but also stagnate worker rights. One such clause is the Investor Protection Clause, which protects investors allowing them to sue governments if the government does anything in the future which would mean employers having to expend more money, or do things that may affect the businesses profits. As such, if and when Malaysia in the future decides to improve matters like worker rights, worker safety, public health and environmental protection, requiring businesses to thus expend monies which will impact profits, Malaysia risk being sued and this may deter Malaysia from improving rights and working conditions of workers in Malaysia.



It must be noted that in no way is the above a comprehensive listing all demands or issues that affect worker and trade union rights, but it is a listing of some of the fundamental issues and calls that must be acted on, and not be allowed to swept aside with the lapse of time, control of the media and other means.


The obligation to recognize and protect worker and trade union rights is not just on the Malaysian government, but also on business, corporations, employers, countries from where persons who own or control businesses come from, countries from where the workers come from, consumers of products and services provided, other businesses that have a link with an employer by being within the supply chain or otherwise, and generally everyone in our global community. It is an unacceptable attitude to say it is alright to compromise on worker rights and standards as available in one’s country or even businesses, for so long as one complies with the Malaysian law.



Ruggie’s"Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights: Implementing the United Nations 'Protect, Respect and Remedy' Framework", is just but one of the standards and guidelines, that should be adopted and followed by both governments, businesses and employers. It is not just sufficient to ratify or sign United Nations(UN) or International LabourOrganisation(ILO) Conventions and Instruments but not do the needful to put into effect these commitments in Malaysia.



We call on the Malaysian government to immediately act to ensure that all the above demands are given effect to ensure justice for workers and trade unions in Malaysia. The rights and welfare of workers and their families must be a priority of any government, and this also include creating protection mechanisms like unemployment benefits when workers are out of work.



We call for the immediate reinstatement of all union and worker leaders including Abdul Jamil Lalaludeen and Chen Ka Fatt from NUBE, Ismail Nasaruddin from NUFAM, Wan Noorulazharfrom EIUWR, and RusainiMamat from NUTEAW.



We also call for Malaysia to immediately ratify ILO Conventions 87, Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise and Convention, and other important worker conventions. We also call for Malaysia to give full effect to the ILO and UN Conventions that it has ratified including also ILO Convention 98, Right to Collective Bargaining.



Senator Syed Shahir bin Syed Mohamud

Charles Hector

Mohd Roszeli bin Majid

Pranom Somwong



For and on behalf the 47 organisations listed below

Endorsements:-

ALIRAN
Asia Pacific Forum on Women , Law and Development ( APWLD)
Asian Muslim Action Network (AMAN) Indonesia
Center for Orang Asli Concerns (COAC)
Clean Clothes Campaign
Club Employees Union Peninsular Malaysia
CWI Malaysia (Committee For A Workers International Malaysia)
Community Action Network(CAN)
Damn the Dams
Dignity International
Food Not Bombs-Kuala Lumpur
GoodElectronics Network
Human Rights Ambassador for Salem-News.com , UK 
Jaringan Rakyat Tertindas (JERIT)
Kesatuan Eksekutif AIROD (KEA), Malaysia
Kesatuan Eksekutif Canon Opto
Kesatuan Pekerja-Pekerja Polyplastics Asia Pacific (KPPAP)
Knowledge and Rights with Young people through Safer Spaces (KRYSS)
MADPET(Malaysians Against Death Penalty and Torture)
MAP Foundation  Thailand
National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia (NUFAM)
National Union of Hotel, Bar and Restaurant Workers (NUHBRW), Malaysia
Network of Action for Migrants in Malaysia(NAMM)
Paper Products Manufacturing Employees’ Union of Malaysia (PPMEU)
Parti Rakyat Malaysia(PRM)
Parti Sosialis Malaysia(PSM)
Pax Romana –ICMICA
Peoples ' Green Coalition,
Pergerakan Indonesia
Persatuan Komuniti Prihatin Selangor dan KL (PRIHATIN)
Persatuan Sahabat Wanita Selangor
PINAY, Quebec, Canada
Pusat Komas
Radanar Ayar Rural Development Association
Sahabat Rakyat Working Committee
SALT (School of Acting Justly Loving Tenderly and Walking Humbly)
Saya Anak Bangsa Malaysia (SABM)
Seksualiti Merdeka
Suara Rakyat Malaysia (SUARAM)
Tenaga Nasional Junior Officers Union (TNBJOU)
Tenaganita
Think Centre, Singapore
WH4C (Workers Hub For Change)
Workers Assistance Center, Inc. Philippines
Yayasan LINTAS NUSA - Batam – Indonesia
Youth Section of The KL & Selangor Chinese Assembly Hall (Pemuda KLSCAH)
Bread for All, UK 
 
Joint Statement – 19/11/2015(as of  25/11/2015)

Government-Owned MAB, the new Malaysian Airlines Operator, Must Recognize Unions and Not Deny Freedom of Association.

We, the 67 undersigned trade unions, civil society organisations and groups are shocked that Malaysian government owned Malaysian Airline Berhad (MAB), the company that took over Malaysian Airlines, chose to ignore the application for recognition by the National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia(NUFAM). 

In Malaysia, before a Union can proceed to negotiate and enter into a Collective Bargaining Agreement(CBA), the employer needs to recognize the said Trade Union.  MAB’s failure to immediately recognize NUFAM reflects badly on Malaysia who has the duty to respect worker rights especially the freedom of Association, which is also a right enshrined in the Malaysian Federal Constitution.
In accordance to the existing law, NUFAM applied to MAB for recognition vide a letter dated 11/9/2015.

Section 9(3) Industrial Relations Act 1967 states that, ‘…An employer or a trade union of employers upon whom a claim for recognition has been served shall, within twenty-one days after the service of the claim- (a) accord recognition; or (b) if recognition is not accorded, notify the trade union of workmen concerned in writing the grounds for not according recognition…’
MAB did not even have courtesy of replying to NUFAM within the stipulated 21 days, which can be considered conduct unbecoming especially of a Malaysian government owned company. 

As required by law, vide letter delivered on 6/10/2015, NUFAM then reported the matter in writing to the Director General for Industrial Relations to take such steps or make such enquiries to ascertain the ‘… the competence of the trade union of workmen concerned to represent any workmen or class of workmen…’ in MAB, and to determine ‘…by way of secret ballot, the percentage of the workmen or class of workmen, in respect of whom recognition is being sought, who are members of the trade union of workmen making the claim. The result of the secret ballot must demonstrate that more than 50% of the qualified employees are for the Union, whereby those that never had the opportunity to vote are taken as being against the Union.
More than 40 days has lapsed, and the DG for Industrial Relations has not yet responded to NUFAM. Given that many employees are hired as fixed-term contract employees, speedy efficient action is required by the authorities. Delay prejudices workers.
Even when Unions in Malaysia are successful in demonstrating that they have the support of more than 50% of all qualified employees in a secret ballot, and the Minister decides that recognition is to be accorded by the employer, some employers are challenging this decision in court and as a result rights that come with recognition is put on hold for many years to the detriment of workers and their union. 

When the Malaysian Airlines was previously operated by Malaysian Airlines Systems Berhad(MAS Bhd), NUFAM succeeded at  the secret ballot and the Minister decided that NUFAM is recognized by MAS Bhd. Unfortunately, MAS Bhd commenced a Judicial Review action in court challenging the Minister’s decision, and this case is still pending.
Union Busting – Creating a New Legal Entity
Private sector companies have been known to in the past form a new separate legal entity, and then transfer assets and business from the existing company to this new entity, thereby killing existing unions – forcing workers to start all over again to form, register and get recognition of unions in the new entity. This strategy is also used to get rid of worker leaders and workers brave enough to fight exploitation.

It is disappointing that the Malaysian government is using a similar ‘union busting’ strategy for government owned and/or government-linked companies (GLCs). 

Malaysian Airlines Systems Berhad(MAS Bhd) was the company running the Malaysian Airlines with about 20,000 employees. What was done was that MAS Bhd apparently transferred their assets and the airline business to a newly created separate legal entity, Malaysian Airlines Berhad(MAB), and terminated  about 20,000 MAS Bhd Employees. 
MAB, the new company that took over the Malaysian Airlines, employed new employees, amongst them some 14,000 ex-MAS Bhd employees. All the in-house trade unions that existed in MAS Bhd were effectively killed.
Now, MAB is free of trade unions. 
NUFAM may be the first union that is seeking recognition from MAB – whereby recognition is needed to better represent their worker members in MAB and to enter into a Collective Bargaining Agreement.
Moratorium on all court action involving MAS Bhd
To make matters worse, Malaysia passed a new law – Malaysian Airline System Berhad (Administration) Act 2015, which amongst others, effectively prevented speedy access to justice through the courts. A moratorium was put in place preventing court actions involving MAS Bhd from proceedings. When the moratorium is finally lifted, it would likely be too late. Justice delayed is justice denied.
Malaysian Government Owns The Old And New Company
Malaysian government, vide its strategic investment fund Khazanah Nasional, owns both MAS Bhd and this new MAB. Hence, it is the current Barisan Nasional government under Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak that is now possibly guilty of union busting. The denial of speedy recognition of NUFAM and possibly other unions by the new Malaysian Airline Berhad(MAB) can be said to be anti-worker and anti-trade union conduct.
Malaysian Trade Union Laws are oppressive and anti-worker.
WE CALL FOR
-          The Immediate recognition by Malaysian Airline Berhad(MAB), a Malaysian owned company, of National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia(NUFAM);

-          The Malaysian government to ensure that all government owned and/or government-linked companies(GLCs) set the highest standards when it comes to respecting worker and trade union rights in Malaysia;

-          That Malaysia immediately ratifies ILO Convention No. 87 Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948, which is one of 8 fundamental core conventions;

-          That Malaysia immediately amend and/or repeal trade union laws that are not compliant with international standards especially freedom of association. 
Charles Hector
Mohd Roszeli bin Majid
Pranom Somwong


For and on behalf the 67 organisations, trade unions and groups listed below
ALIRAN
Asia Monitor Resource Centre (AMRC)
Association of Maybank Executives
BPSLU (Batangas Pier Stevedores and Dockworkers Labor Union), Philippines
Center for Trade Union and Human Rights (CTUHR), Philippines
Centro De Reflexión Y Acción Laboral (CEREAL), México
Clean Clothes Campaign(CCC)
Committee for Asian Women (CAW)
CBBRC (Crispin B. Beltran Resource Center), Philippines
Daeduck Employees Union- Ind. , Philippines

Eagle Ridge Employees Union, Philippines
Electronic Industry Employees Union (EIEU) Southern Region, Peninsular Malaysia
GoodElectronics Network
Hyesung Workers Union-Ind., Philippines
IDEAL Institute for Development of Alternative Living
Institut Rakyat
Inverclyde Advice and Employment Rights Centre, Scotland
Jaringan Kampung Orang Asli Semenanjung Malaysia /JKOASM
Jaringan Orang Asal SeMalaysia
Jawatankuasa Bertindak Kuala Lumpur Tak Nak Insinerator

Kalikasan People's Network for the Environment, Philippines
Kesatuan Eksekutif AIROD
Kesatuan Eksekutif Canon Opto
Kesatuan Pekerja-Pekerja Mitsui Copper Foil(MCFEU)
Knowledge and Rights with Young people through Safer Spaces(KRYSS)
LINTAS NUSA - Batam Indonesia
MADPET (Malaysians Against Death Penalty and Torture)
Malaysian Youth and Students' Democratic Movement (DEMA)\
Malaysia Physicians for Social Responsibility
MAP Foundation for the Health and Knowledge of Ethnic Labour, Thailand

Migrant CARE
Myanmar Migrants Rights Centre
Nagkakaisang Manggagawa ng Keyrin Electronics-Ind. , Philippines
NAMM(Network of Action for Migrants in Malaysia)
National Union Employees in Companies Manufacturing Rubber Products (NUECMRP)
National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia(NUFAM)
National Union of Journalist (NUJ) Cawangan Utusan Melayu
National Union of Transport Equipment & Allied Industries Workers (NUTEAIW)
North South Initiative
Paper Products Manufacturing Employees’ Union of Malaysia (PPMEU)

Parti Rakyat Malaysia(PRM)
Pax Romana ICMICA
People & Planet
Perak Women for Women Society
PERMAS (Persatuan Masyarakat Selangor & Wilayah Persekutuan)
Persatuan Kesedaran Komuniti Selangor (EMPOWER)
Persatuan Komuniti Prihatin Selangor dan Kuala Lumpur
Persatuan Sahabat Wanita Selangor (PSWS)
Projek Dialog, Malaysia
Sahabat Rakyat 人民之友

Samahan ng mga Manggagawa sa Eagle Ridge Golf Course and Residential Estate, Philippines
SAVE Rivers
SAWO (Sabah Women's Action Resource Group)
Selangor and KL Hokkien Association Youth Section
Solidarity of Cavite Workers, Philippines
Tenaga Nasional Junior Officers Union (TNBJOU)
Tenaganita
The Alternative ASEAN Network on Burma(Altsean-Burma)
Workers Assistance Center, Inc (WAC) , Philippines
WH4C (Workers Hub For Change)

Yayasan Chow Kit
Yayasan LINTAS NUSA - Batam Indonesia
CWI Malaysia (Committee For Workers’ International)
Cividep, India 

Kesatuan Pekerja-Pekerja Dalam Perkhidmatan Perubatan Dan Kesihatan Swasta
Kesatuan Pekerja-pekerja Perodua EngineManufacturing Sdn. Bhd
Kesatuan Pekerja-Pekerja Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional Sdn Bhd (KPP Proton)
 
See related links 

47 Groups :- WORKER AND TRADE UNION RIGHTS MUST BE PRIORITIZED FOR THE WELLBEING OF THE WORKER AND THEIR FAMILIES

 Malaysian Airlines(MAS), a GLC, suspends Union President for calling MAS CEO to resign?

 Malaysian Airlines takes disciplinary SG of NUFAM and 30 others - Union Busting?

MAS is embarassing Malaysia in the way that it is treating workers and their union

ITUC makes it 43 groups calling on MAS to revoke suspension on Union president

MAS should cease anti-union activities (Malaysiakini)

Malaysian Airlines, a government linked company, not respecting worker rights?

MAS - a disturbing record on worker and trade union rights...?

MAS just does not understand or respect worker & TU rights - revokes suspension of some NUFAM members?

Malaysian Airlines terminated the President of National Union of Flight Attendants Malaysia (NUFAM), and now suspends 7 others

67 Groups :- Government-Owned MAB, the new Malaysian Airlines Operator, Must Recognize Unions and Not Deny Freedom of Association.