Saturday, October 03, 2026

Activist berates Madani for lack of urgency in abolishing judicial whipping (Focus Malaysia)

 

Human rights activist berates Madani for lack of urgency sense in abolishing judicial whipping

THE Madani government has come under fire over its failure to complete its comprehensive study on the abolition of mandatory whipping in Malaysia in line with efforts to reform the criminal justice system towards a more humane and progressive approach.

Recounting the death of prisoner Zaidi Abd Hamid from whipping, human rights lawyer Charles Hector pointed out that as many as 57,161 undocumented migrants detained in various enforcement operations nationwide between Jan 1 and Sept 13 are at risk of conviction and being whipped.

“It has been more than 13 months since Malaysia started study to abolish whipping that caused the death of Zaidi. How many victims of human trafficking have been whipped against the law? Refugees?” the co-founder of Malaysians Against Death Penalty and Torture (MADPET) hit out.

“It’s sad that Zaidi whose death penalty was recently commuted ultimately died after receiving his alternative sentence of whipping. In many cases, the person being whipped faint after several strokes.”

Zaidi died on custody on Oct 7, 2024 at the Pokok Sena prison at the age of 49 after receiving 12 strokes of the rotan on Sept 25 that year.

An investigation by SUHAKAM (the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia) has confirmed that before he died, Zaidi’s whipping wounds became infected given he did not receive proper medical care.

According to Hector, judicial whipping which is commonly known as caning in Malaysia is carried out using a heavy rattan cane on a prisoner’s bare buttocks under strict legal and medical supervision.

The offender is stripped and made to lean forward against a specialised wooden or padded frame with their hands and legs securely shackled.

Comparatively, Syariah caning is lighter, symbolic or non-scarring form of corporal punishment focused on religious deterrence and public repentance rather than severe physical trauma. The offender is typically clothed.

Apparently, the authorities are conducting a comprehensive study on the abolition of mandatory whipping in Malaysia following the Pokok Sena whipping incident in line with efforts to reform the criminal justice system towards a more humane and progressive approach.

“It has been MORE that 13 months yet still studying? “This is a failure on the part of the Madani government,” fumed Hector.

“With no moratorium on whipping as yet simply means that maybe about 5,000 human beings may still be whipped every month despite it has been known that whipping can cause death.”

Charles Hector

Delving on the risk of the innocent being wrongfully convicted, the human rights activist pointed to the case of Sabri Umar, an Indonesian migrant worker with valid documentation who was whipped in Sabah in July 2022 despite there being a pending appeal.

“Here the error was also made by the Immigration Department when they provided wrong documents, claiming that they had no record of entry when Sabri who was a documented migrant worker of many years which was even reflected on his passport,” asserted Hector.

In Sabri’s case, thankfully High Court Judge Justice Lim Hock Leng on becoming aware of this injustice did call up the case for revision and acquitted Sabri Umar.”

Sabri’s gross miscarriage of justice came to light because his trade inion and civil society groups raised it, and the media covered it. How many other foreign workers would have ended being whipped wrongly in similar situations? – Oct 2, 2026

Friday, October 02, 2026

Lee Chean Chung RESIGNATION as Petaling Jaya MP - RIGHT or WRONG? Was it a betrayal of the people - who now will have NO MP until end 2027?

Foolish and WRONG for Petaling Jaya MP Lee Chean Chung to resign as Member of Parliament (the peoples' elected representative) - The people VOTED and chose him as their representative in Parliament.

A MP does not quit because he has problems with his political party - he does not RESIGN as MP because PKR suspended his membership for 3 years. PKR or any political party has NO POWER to get any MP to quit.

Even if suspended, Lee Chean Chung should have continued as MP (the peoples' representative) - it is MOST Irresponsible for any MP to QUIT because they lost some party elections, or even was suspended by the Party. HIS duty and responsibilities is to the people of PJ that voted his as the peoples' representative, and reasonably would have expected him to remain MP until the end of his term. 

In Malaysia, people do not VOTE for the PARTY - they voted for Lee Chean Chung not PKR or Pakatan Harapan. 

In Thailand, there are PARTY LIST MPs - who become MPs because of the PARTY but NOT the case in Malaysia - here people vote for the PERSON not the PARTY. 

If you are a 'party list' MP - then the right to remove a MP reasonably is with the PARTY and there if the Party wants you to be disqualified as MP > there is rationalle for that MP to quit - because the PARTY that made you MP no longer wants you as a Party MP.

In, Malaysia, there is that ANTI-HOPING law > where if the Party KICKS you out, you RIGHTLY still remain a MP.

However, if on your own, a MP leaves his political party or joins another party, or become an INDEPENDENT MP - that MP is automatically DISQUALIFIED as MP, and there will be a by-elections where the outgoing MP can still contest - and if he/she wins, then he is again a MP.

PKR only SUSPENDED Lee Chean Chung...even if PKR kicked out Lee Chean Chung, he is still the MP of Petaling Jaya.

in my opinion, Lee Chean Chung should have REMAINED MP until Parliament was dissolved, and the next General Elections called. Then, and only then should he have decided to leave PKR and/or join any other party > NOT NOW.

By remaining MP, he could maybe now  be more critical of PM Anwar Ibrahim and the current government > the DUTY and responsibility of ANY Member of Parliament who is NOT in the PM's CABINET...

He could even participate in VOTE as MP to determine whether PM Anwar Ibrahim still enjoys the confidence of the MAJORITY OF MPs to remain PM - the moment any Prime Minister loses the confidence of the majority - that Prime Minister is forced to tender his/her and the Cabinet's resignation > the King tend appoints a NEW Prime Minister or dissolves Parliament for a new General Election. Now, Lee Chean Chung has LOST that right to even get rid of PM Anwar or the right to be a 'Check and Balance' in Parliament HIGHLIGHTING also the wrongs and abuses of the government and PM Anwar Ibrahim...

That is WHY I say that what Lee Chean Chung DID was FOOLISH - It was also a 'betrayal' of the people that vote him in as their peoples' representative - NOW, the people of PJ has NO MP in Parliament.

LET US NOW CONSIDER THE ISSUES(or complaints) of Lee Chean Chung 

RM3 million in constituency allocations for his seat   - this was a FEDERAL GOVERNMENT allocation to MPs of government parties and/or now also for MPs that declared support PM Anwar Ibrahim and the government

A. This practice was WRONG and DISCRIMINATORY - because any allocations for MPs should be given to ALL MPS irrespective of whether you are a government MP or Opposition MP. 

B.   This is also against DEMOCRACY - because the Federal Government should respect the people's right to vote who they want to be their Member of Parliament(or peoples' representative) - and by denying MPs from Opposition Parties this 'RM3 million Allocation' - it is an ACT that that 'punishes' people who exercised their right to vote a MP (who end of the day is not from a party that forms government)

DID Lee Chean Chung speak out and protest this 'undemocratic' and discriminatory practice before? So, he accepted it - and only protested when his own access and control of this 'constituency fund' was stopped? 

C.    SEPARATION OF POWER - this requires that ONLY Parliament should be giving FUNDS and benefits to MPs > and not the EXECUTIVE branch of government(PM Anwar/Cabinet/Federal Government) noting that the paramount duty of Parliament is to be an effective CHECK and Balance to prevent Executive(Government) HIGHLIGHTING wrongdoings, abuses and other wrongs of PM Anwar's Government. 

THUS, when MP accepts monies/benefits and Federal Government pays/provides > it certainly impact on the INDEPENDENCE of MPs (i.e MPs not in PM Anwar's Cabinet) - would they perform as MPs or NOT  for fear that these Executive 'gifts'(or 'BRIBES') could be taken away or STOPPED at any time. 

So, did Lee Chean Chung perform his duties as a Member of Parliament - or did he ONLY start being a MP after he started having problems with PKR? YES, of late, Lee Chean Chung has been raising important issues...

...his outspokenness on several state and federal government policy issues, including the Urban Renewal Act (URA), the migrant worker recruitment monopoly, the sales and service tax (SST), the unfair admission of STPM holders to universities, and guidelines for non-Muslim places of worship in Selangor.     

ONE of the most draconian piece of legislation - is that Section 18C Societies Act, that gives only POLITICAL Parties(not other Societies) ultimate 'dictatorial-like' powers > a gross denial of the rights of members to be able to challenge in COURT the decisions of the PARTY. 

This is GROSS VIOLATION of one's right of freedom of association - which is also a right of members to CONTEST challenge UNJUST decisions of the Party(the Party Leadership). It even OUST the jurisdiction of the COURTS >

Section 18C  Decision of political party to be final and conclusive SOCIETIES ACT 1966

The decision of a political party or any person authorized by it or by its constitution or rules or regulations made under the constitution on the interpretation of its constitution, rules or regulations or on any matter relating to the affairs of the party shall be final and conclusive and such decision shall not be challenged, appealed against, reviewed, quashed or called in question in any court on any ground, and no court shall have jurisdiction to entertain or determine any suit, application, question or proceedings on any ground regarding the validity of such decision. 

This is MOST UNJUST law - that allows political parties to do whatever it pleases > and a member dissatisfied cannot even challenge this in COURT. Even Prime Minister's or Minister's decisions can be challenged in court. Wrongful dismissal can be challenged in COURT. But political party's decision to SUSPEND, Expel or do anything WRONG to members CANNOT be challenged in Court. 

Did  Lee Chean Chung do anything to REPEAL this BAD LAW - NOW, PKR's decision, if it is UNJUST or unreasonable, to suspend Lee Chean Chung for 3 years also cannot be brought to COURT - because Sec 18C is there.

End oppression of members of political party & Denial of the freedom of association (and member's rights) - Repeal Societies Act, including Section 18C that deny members of political parties’ access to court when they are oppressed or are victims of abuse of power of party leaders(MADPET)

Labuan MP going to Court to challenge BERSATU's expulsion will not work - draconian Section 18C Societies Act

PKR's Hassan Karim may be the EXCEPTION - for many MPs (especially if parties that form the Government) is DISAPPOINTING -  because they are FEARFUL to highlight wrongs of the government even in Parliament. Then, they regain   COURAGE to speak up when they have 'problems' within their own party. ????

Malaysian MPs must remember that there PEOPLE's REPRESENTATIVES - not party representatives. The people chose you, and MP represents the people. Thus, in Lee Chean Chung's case, he should NOT have RESIGNED simply because PKR suspended his membership > he still is Member of Parliament, and should have remained the people's representative in Parliament and otherwise > NOW the people of PJ lost their MP - and will have NO MP until Parliament is dissolved for the next General Elections ( it is more than a year away...)

 

Wednesday, September 30, 2026

1,476 Myanmar refugees sent back to Myanmar? UNJUST and anti-HUMAN RIGHTS > STOP sending anymore. What will happen to the 1,476 "Rohingya'??? Hopefully decision not for ELECTIONS?? Understand Myanmar and ethnic conflicts, wars..?

OMG Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and the Pakatan Harapan-led Coalition government, has just done a most draconian and anti-human rights act of returning most probably Myanmar refugees/asylum seekers back to Myanmar because Anwar said a 'deal' was reached with Myanmmar. The act of sending back these Myanmar people(some of whom are not even recognized as citizens.

How many ROHINGYA or other ETHNIC Minorities where there is ON-GOING conflict/WAR like Shan, Karen, Rakhine(Arakanese),Mon, Chin, Kachin and Kareni were amongst the ... How many linked to the democratic political parties that have fleed since the Military COUP that ousted democratic government? IS IT a 'RETURN' of citizens SAFELY to their country - OR is it returning 'asylum seekers/refugees' back to the OPPRESSIVE regime that they fled from.

Refugees/Rohingya at risk as PH/MADANI tries to win NS and other upcoming elections? Principle of NON-REFOULMENT? Malaysia's reputation as a CARING nation respecting Human Rights at RISK?

 

Did those being RETURNED freely CONSENT - The Malaysian Goverment says that they who were being returned CONSENTED - but I would be more assured, if this CONSENT was verified by SUHAKAM(Malaysian Human Rights Commission) or even the UN. 

Of concern also, based on Media reports, is whether MYANMAR government actually asked for NAMED individuals to be returned, which is ODD and worrying..

the repatriation involved 1,476 Myanmar nationals identified by the Myanmar government. 

It said the 1,476 individuals repatriated yesterday were part of a list submitted by the Myanmar government through an official diplomatic note. - Malay Mail, 30/9/2026

SO SUSPICIOUS, did Malaysia send them back only for Myanmar to arrest and prosecute them? Would Malaysia monitor what really happens to these 1,476 sent back to Myanmmar, and cease further sending back anyone to Myanmar - back to regime or government, many of these refugees fled from..

Under international law, as defined in the 1951 Refugee Convention, a refugee is someone who cannot return to their country. This fear of harm is based on specific grounds: Race, Religion, Nationality, Political opinion or membership in a particular social group

The CONFLICT in Myanmar is between the Barma(Burman) ethnic majority government and the minority  ethnic groups since the INDEPENDECE of Burma(now known as Myanmmar), whereby it also involves war against armies of these ethnic groups -  some of these ethnic groups include Shan, Karen, Rakhine(Arakanese),Mon, Chin, Kachin and Kareni. This conflict or war is still ongoing after military junta ousted the democratic government. The latest military Coup happened when the military controlled 'democratic' government that included Aung San Suu Kyi. Note that after the 1st Military Coup in 

Myanmar’s former army chief, U Min Aung Hlaing, staged a coup in 2021, ousting the elected government. That event catalyzed a full-blown war that has pitted the powerful military against hundreds of disparate rebel groups united in their mission to unseat the generals’ chosen government. 

Following the coup a state of war erupted between the military junta—officially known as the State Administration Council (SAC)—and the National Unity Government (NUG), a pro-democracy shadow government led by ousted civilian leaders. 

The effect of this war that escalated following the 2021 military coup 

Sparked by a February 2021 coup that deposed a ‌government led ⁠by former Nobel Peace Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi, the conflict in Myanmar has so far killed over 100,000 people, displaced millions and devastated the economy. 

Now, there is also an ongoing CIVIL WAR between  the shadow National Unity Government (NUG), People's Defence Forces (PDFs), and various Ethnic Armed Organizations (EAOs).

AND this happened yesterday ...

Families searched for bodies on Tuesday around a charred market in western Myanmar after a military airstrike killed 50 people, one of the deadliest recent bombardments in the civil war. ... the military's air force raided the riverside commercial hub in Kyauktaw town in western Rakhine state around midday (0530 GMT) on Monday..The Arakan Army (AA) -- a local ethnic rebel force controlling the area -- said in a statement that those killed were "innocent passersby, market vendors, shoppers and cargo loaders". - France24, 29/9/2026.

YES, the war and oppression by the military controlled government is still continuing - and the innocent continues to be KILLED and displaced. It may have been OK if Malaysia send back Myanmar nationals after Myanmar gets a trully democratic government - WHICH IS NOT NOW.

One argument that Anwar seems to be relying on is that MALAYSIANS want this - but even the 'anti-Rohingya' campaign is questionable - as it is a suspicious that Malaysians (where Muslims are the majority) would want to GET RID of Rohingyas and other Myanmar nationals NOW? Malaysians have always been a CARING PEOPLE - so what happened? I DOUBT MALAYSIANS wanted the return of refugees/asylum seekers back to the Country they fled to escape persecution?

WHY DID MALAYSIA NOT take criminal action against those propagating ethnic/religious discrimination or  Xenophobia? There are LAWS in Malaysia that could have been used > so, why was it not used in this instance?

 

A wave of political disinformation targeting Malaysia’s Rohingya population has raised alarm among rights groups that say it is fuelling xenophobia and intimidation against the refugee community. AFP fact-checkers have debunked a torrent of falsehoods about the Muslim ethnic group on platforms such as Facebook, Instagram and TikTok — including fake quotes, doctored videos and fabricated statistics.While anti-Rohingya disinformation has proliferated for years amid military crackdowns in their home country of Myanmar, analysts say the recent uptick is part of a broader political campaign ahead of Malaysian elections next year. - FMT, 21/7/2026

Malaysia REFUGEE problem - previously UN or UNHCR took care of food and board, but now the BURDEN falls on the receiving countries, who still may get aid from other countries or even some UN bodies. But, generally now in Malaysia, they provide registration or recognition for refugees/asylum seekers - but provide no monies for food and board > thus forcing these refugees/asylum seekers to fend for their own - find JOBs and monies to survive. 

In Malaysia, there has been good suggestions for the Malaysian Government to allow refugees/asylum seekers to WORK and earn legally - after all, Malaysia has a labour shortage requiring Malaysia to bring in MIGRANT workers. Thus, to solve the 'refugee' problem, Malaysia could FIRST provide WORK PERMITS to Refugees, and only bring in MORE MIGRANT workers if there is still a Labour Shortage > this was one OPTION opened to PM Anwar Ibrahim's Government..

Then, Malaysia, could have asked OTHER Countries to take some of these REFUGEES/Asylum seekers to reduce and ease Malaysia's burden in housing REFUGEES/ASYLUM SEEKERS from Myanmar - I do not recall PM Anwar's government doing this, do you?

Malaysia could have given NOTICE to UN and UN Member States - take in these REFUGEES/Asylum seekers or HELP in the COST ...if NOT Malaysia may be forced to send them back to the very countries they fled from to escape persecution - I do not recall Malaysia doing this...

Other more HUMANITARIAN solutions that will non violate the Principle of NON-REFOULEMENT should have considered. DID Malaysia violate the Principle of NON-REFOULEMENT when it send back Myanmar nationals to Myanmar, to the regime that is still in conflict or 'war' with ethic minorities and also the   

The principle of non-refoulement is a fundamental rule of international law that bans countries from returning any person to a place where they would face torture, cruel treatment, persecution, or other serious harm 

WORST, is if Malaysian did this DRACONIAN UNJUST acts that may puts lives of people in danger SIMPLY to better its chances in winning upcoming elections - if SO, I would call Malaysians to vote out Anwar Ibrahim and this Pakatan Harapan government, wouldn't you?

Anwar Ibrahim is just 'DESTROYED' Malaysian reputation of being a CARING nation that respects and protect HUMAN RIGHTS not just of Malaysians but every other human being in Malaysia...

The Malaysian government has pledged US$1 million aid to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), which handles assistance for Palestinian refugees over the next five years.

But more important, is HOW Malaysia treats REFUGEES in Malaysia > did we just send back 'refugees' to the very regime that they had fled from?

The ministry said the repatriation programme was part of the government’s efforts to address the long-standing issue of foreign refugees in Malaysia, particularly those from Myanmar, who make up more than 95% of the total refugee population...As of Aug 15, it said 10,388 Myanmar nationals detained at Immigration detention depots were undergoing identity, immigration status and security background verification....Of these, 5,000 had been finalised for the voluntary and phased repatriation programme.

Is Malaysia's REFUGEE status determination program - so Malaysia can arrange to repatriate these refugees back to the country they fled from? 

 Malaysian prime minister Najib Razak led a protest rally on Sunday against what he called a “genocide” of Myanmar’s Muslim Rohingya minority, as he urged Asian neighbours and the world to step up the pressure to stop the violence.

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, you have announced that you will invite Min Aung Hlaing, Myanmar’s illegal, criminal junta leader and self-appointed “president,” to Malaysia to negotiate the repatriation of Rohingya refugees.

This offer is being made at a politically critically sensitive moment for the people of Myanmar who are, in the face of Min Aung Hlaing and his military’s daily violence, sacrificing everything in their efforts to end military tyranny and regain their freedom, democracy, and dignity.

Freedom, democracy, and dignity—ideals you fought for and that anchored you for decades throughout the bumpy political path you navigated.

Don’t betray your principled past. ...

When you were elected Prime Minister of Malaysia and spoke at the General Debate of the 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly in September 2023, you condemned the Myanmar military’s violence and atrocities and emphasized the need for continued international pressure to end the military’s brutality against the people. -

Cam Ness, 26/9/2026

1,476 Myanmar nationals go home

 

By FARIK ZOLKEPLI

KUALA LUMPUR: The first phase of a programme to repatriate 5,000 Myanmar nationals detained in Malaysia has begun, with 1,476 people being sent back to their home country.

The Home Ministry said the individuals were being repatriated voluntarily and in stages following an agreement by the Myanmar government to receive them and with the individuals’ consent to return.

It said the 1,476 individuals repatriated yesterday were part of a list submitted by the Myanmar government through an official diplomatic note.

“The repatriation is being carried out by sea using two vessels and a hospital ship belonging to the Myanmar government,” the ministry said in a statement.

The operation is being coordinated by the ministry, the Immigration Department and relevant agencies.

The ministry said the repatriation programme was part of the government’s efforts to address the long-standing issue of foreign refugees in Malaysia, particularly those from Myanmar, who make up more than 95% of the total refugee population.

As of Aug 15, it said 10,388 Myanmar nationals detained at Immigration detention depots were undergoing identity, immigration status and security background verification.

Of these, 5,000 had been finalised for the voluntary and phased repatriation programme.

“Although Malaysia is not a party to the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol, the approach taken remains grounded in the values of compassion and the spirit of the Asean family, without compromising national security and sovereignty,” it said.

The ministry said diplomatic negotiations with Myanmar, coupled with enforcement of the law, had strengthened the management of foreigners and individuals claiming to be refugees based on their identified identities and status.

It added that subsequent phases of the repatriation would depend on the completion of identification, documentation and verification processes, as well as logistical readiness and operational coordination. - Malay Mail, 30/9/2026

 

Malaysia begins sending home Myanmar refugees despite safety concerns

Myanmar nationals due to be repatriated from Malaysia sit inside a bus at Lumut, Malaysia, on Tuesday. (Photo: Reuters)
Myanmar nationals due to be repatriated from Malaysia sit inside a bus at Lumut, Malaysia, on Tuesday. (Photo: Reuters)

LUMUT, Malaysia - Malaysia began the process of deporting around 1,500 Myanmar nationals on Tuesday as part of a refugee repatriation programme, defying objections from the United Nations and dozens of human rights groups.

The deportation is the first phase of a broader plan agreed with Myanmar that could ​see the return of as many ⁠as 5,000 people.

Malaysia has said that the programme was strictly voluntary, but the UN refugee agency and civil society organisations have raised concerns about the safety of those being returned, with Myanmar still in a state of civil war.

Dozens of buses accompanied by security vehicles arrived ‌at a stadium near the Lumut naval base in Malaysia's Perak state on Tuesday morning, before being moved to the port where two Myanmar naval vessels and a hospital ship had docked, according to Reuters witnesses. It was unclear who were aboard the buses.

A Home Ministry spokesperson confirmed the deportation process had begun ⁠but declined to divulge further details, referring media to the ministry's Aug 27 statement.

In the statement, the ministry said the repatriation involved 1,476 Myanmar nationals identified by the Myanmar government.

A Myanmar government spokesperson and its embassy in Kuala Lumpur did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Myanmar's Foreign Ministry said this month that it was working with countries to facilitate the voluntary return of verified displaced persons in a safe and dignified manner, according to a state media ​report.

Conditions in Myanmar unsafe for refugees, UNHCR says

Myanmar has been in turmoil since a 2021 coup triggered a civil war, with the military fighting armed groups across multiple frontlines.

The UNHCR has said current conditions "do not support the safe and ​sustainable ‌return of refugees from Myanmar" and that it had not been involved in identifying those being returned.

Malaysia has tightened immigration enforcement in recent years amid rising local hostility against refugees, particularly ethnic Rohingya Muslims from Myanmar.

According to UNHCR ​data, ⁠Malaysia hosts around 193,000 refugees from Myanmar, around two-thirds of whom were Rohingya.

A wave of online hate speech and misinformation this year has led to greater harassment and scrutiny of the Rohingya community, including widespread school ⁠closures.

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said this month that he would invite Myanmar's military chief-turned-President Min Aung Hlaing for an official visit in return for accepting the Rohingya refugees.

Anwar said in July that Myanmar had agreed to take back as many as 5,000 of the Rohingya refugees, prompting concerns from rights groups.

It was unclear if any Rohingya refugees were ⁠among those being repatriated on Tuesday.

James Bawi Thang Bik, who represents refugees from Myanmar's Chin community in Malaysia, said ​he was aware of several asylum-seekers among those being deported, including a UNHCR card holder, citing information gathered by community leaders.

Based on accounts of refugees who have previously been deported, those being sent back could face forced conscription into the military or detention in Myanmar, James said.

"We fear that they may be forced to fight on ‌the frontlines of the conflict. For many ⁠it is akin to sending them to a death sentence ​in their own home," he said. - Bangkok Post, 29/9/2026



Anwar to invite Myanmar president to expedite Rohingya repatriation

The prime minister also says Malaysia was prepared to bear logistical costs such as clothing, food and boat fares for the repatriation process.

anwar ibrahim n Min Aung Hlaing
Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim told Myanmar president Min Aung Hlaing that he must accept back Rohingya refugees in Malaysia.
PETALING JAYA:
Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim says he will invite Myanmar president Min Aung Hlaing for an official visit to Malaysia in a bid to expedite the repatriation of some 200,000 Rohingya refugees in the country.

Anwar said the diplomatic move was aimed at finding a long-term solution to the Rohingya refugee issue, which has increasingly caused concern and anger among the local community.

He said that in earlier negotiations, the Myanmar government had agreed to take back 5,000 Rohingya refugees in stages, with the first group of 1,500 people to be repatriated within the next two weeks.

“I am inviting him and I want to make it clear that we can be friends, we can trade … but Myanmar must accept (its refugees) back.

“If they cannot take back 100,000 or 200,000 at once, then take them back in stages,” he said on the Sembang Oh Yeah podcast earlier today.

Anwar, who is also the finance minister, said Malaysia was prepared to bear logistical costs such as clothing, food and boat fares for the repatriation process.

He said this would be more cost-effective than bearing the cost of managing refugees at detention depots, which ranges from RM50 to RM200 per person a day.

Anwar also said the influx of refugees was linked to decisions made by previous governments, including the organisation of mass gatherings to welcome their arrival.

“Others brought them here, but I’m the one getting the blame. Now that they have become a burden, we are looking for a diplomatic way forward,” he said.

In July, Anwar said Myanmar had agreed to take back 5,000 Rohingya refugees currently in Malaysia following diplomatic negotiations between the two countries. FMT, 16/9/2026.

 

Tuesday, September 29, 2026

POLITICAL Funding LAW > Do we want Saudi Arabia or US or.. to give Malaysian political parties money? Do we want Malaysian politician to receive money from some who do not want Malaysia to improve worker rights?

POLITICAL FUNDING law - what happened? Now, 2 Human Rights Defender and Organization being investigated for receipt of foreign funds? BUT the much needed POLITICAL FUNDING law that governs MONIES that can be received by Political Parties and politicians, especially those who can influence government decisions/actions - which would include Members of Parliament, SENATORS, ADUNS, politically appointed SENATORS, politically appointed members of LOCAL Government/Councils, etc are YET to be enacted.

UMNO has a lot of BUILDINGS and property - where did the monies come from? Political party funds from membership fees may not be enough...so where did that monies come from.

Follow the Charles Hector channel on WhatsApp:
https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Vb6UokfB4hdNugYmph1B 


Is it CORRUPTION - a donation from Corporations to 'thank you' for government projects awarded? Or maybe for government projects that they will get in the future from the government? 

With these 'political funding' CORPORATION can also LOBBY and ensure the Government does not improve worker and Trade Union laws to improve worker rights? Is it to lobby that Malaysia does not change the law that legalize overtime of 104 hours per month? 

FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS 'funding' to keep political parties in power, or to get political parties in POWER - or for political parties in power to adopt a particular position - PRO-US or Pro-China or Pro-Russia or Pro-Arab Saudi > Should this be allowed to continue, or should this be made ILLEGAL - that is One of the things that Political Funding Law will DECIDE.

This issue came up when then PM Najib Razak alleged that the RM2 Billion Plus he received came from ARAB SAUDI Royalty to support UMNO (later the High Court confirmed this was not TRUE and the money came from the 1MDB scandal/affair.  

In the latest revelation on the RM2.6 billion saga, an Umno division leader said today that the funds found in Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak’s private accounts were donated by an “Arab king and prince”. According to Kepong Umno division chief Datuk Rizuan Abdul Hamid, the money was meant to be a political donation to be used during Election 2013. He said it was because of Najib’s anti-Jewish stance that the Arab royal family decided to make the large contribution. “Because of that, the Arab king, Arab prince generously made the political donation for use during the 13th general election,” he said during the Kepong Umno division meeting today. - Malay Mail, 23/8/2015

The POLITICAL FUNDING ACT hopefully will decide on this ISSUE > is it OK for Malaysian Political Parties and Politicians to receive SUCH Funding from foreign countries and/or entities linked to such foreign governments?

What kind of FUNDING is OK - what about funding for RELIEF after some national disaster - flood, TSUNAMI, for anti-drug trafficking programs, for anti-human trafficking and promotion of awareness about human rights, environmental rights, etc.. WHICH CAN OF FUNDING IS ALLOWED and which kind of FUNDING is NOT ALLOWED? 

THERE are pro-Zionist Israel Lobby Groups that actively fund/support Congressmen, Parliamentarians in US, UK and Europe > and thus it can affect GOVERNMENTS and politicians when it comes to the position they take on the Israel Zionist Regime and its actions > will they end up in DEFENCE of the Israel Regime, and be 'BLIND' to the injustices they commit against others like the Palestinians, Iranians, Lebanese, etc?? 

Some 180 of Britain’s 650 MPs in the last parliament accepted funding from pro-Israel lobby groups or individuals during their political career, Declassified can reveal. That includes 130 Conservative MPs, 41 Labour MPs and three Liberal Democrats. Three members of the DUP, two independents and Reform’s only MP complete the list. The total value of the donations from pro-Israel groups, individuals, and Israeli state institutions amounts to over one million pounds. Between them, the politicians made over 240 paid-for trips to Israel, at a cost of over half a million pounds. - Declassified UK, 6/6/2024

Today, the influence of the groups loosely known as the Israel lobby has only become more powerful. Truman’s bind – caught between his sense of the national interest and the domestic political price of defying a powerful lobby – was something that, in the decades to come, president after president would experience. To fast forward: Donald Trump’s decision to go to war on Iran earlier this year came after a sustained campaign by Israel to convince the US to join the disastrous operation. It also came in defiance of several of his top advisers, as well as the 45% of Republicans who hold an unfavorable view of Israel. - Guardian, 2/8/2026

SO, Political Funding of this sort is DANGEROUS - it can allow such foreign LOBBY Groups like the pro-Israel lobby > to affect decisions/policies of head of GOVERNMENTS and even the majority of people who should be Malaysian peoples' representatives. Because of these 'funding' and not to ANGER such FUNDERS - their decision on behalf of the people and a sovereign nation maybe compromised.

IN UK today, an 'attack' on Jews or even a pro-Palestine stance results on an accusation of 'ANTI-Antisemitism' - but an attack on other minorities may not illicit a response from politicians (and political parties) as being anti-Muslim or anti some other minorities > is it because on the FUNDING already received from the pro Israel Zionist lobby? Why this discriminatory position of the once Western Government that upheld justice and human rights? 

We talked about Israel - Palestine > but such lobbies can also affect a lot of other Government decisions and positions too? It can bring about 'special preference' for investments flowing in from certain countries (In Malaysia, questions have been asked as to WHY certain Chinese companies have allegedly been allowed to operate 'differently' - using just Chinese workers - is there no QUOTA requirement that requires all companies operating in Malaysia to have a certain percentage of Malaysian workers?)

POLITICAL FUNDING from foreign entities has some 'COMPLICATIONS' - What funding from foreign governments, foreign entities or 'lobby groups' should be PROHIBITED..and what should not?

Should FUNDING for FREE and Fair Elections, and promotion of DEMOCRACY be allowed?

Should funding for promotion of Human Rights, Women Rights, Worker Rights ...be allowed?

POLITICAL Funding Law Should also cover funds received by MPs and Senators 

As a matter of PRINCIPLE, to protect the INDEPENDENCE of Parliamentarians > ALL Funds for Members of Parliament must come from PARLIAMENT - certainly NOT from the Executive(Federal or State Government. This is FUNDAMENTAL as the role of Parliament is also to be an effective 'check and balance' of the Executive(PM, Cabinet and government) - hence if the Federal Government gives monies/benefits to MPs > that would certainly COMPROMISE their independence. Will I highlight wrongdoings, abuses, etc - when the Federal Government can retaliate by removing financial allocations, etc..?

Well, in Malaysia today - the FEDERAL GOVERNMENT still gives direct FUNDING and benefits to SOME not ALL MPs - in terms of funds for Constitutional Development which was and could be as high as RM5 million per year. Now, it was given to JUST MPs from government parties, and recently also MPs that support Anwar Ibrahim's government? Opposition MPs do not get it - a clear DISCRIMINATION against the people (if you elect an Opposition MP > the your constitution NO access to these funds)...

IF the MPs getting these Federal Government allocation and extra benefits do something that 'angers' the PM or the government - your access can be CUT. What happened recently to several MPs of PKR demonstrates this  

Subang MP Wong Chen today claimed his parliamentary office had been denied access to the MyKhas Portal, a government-managed system used to process constituency allocations and Projek Mesra Rakyat (PMR) applications. - Malay Mail, 22/5/2026 

So, such FEDERAL government allocations and special benefits must END > the Independence of MPs must be protected to ensure they do their duties as a 'check and balance' to the Executive branch of government. They MUST be free to express their views on government actions/policies - free to even HIGHLIGHT wrongs and abuses.

If there are any FUNDS or benefits that are for MPs/Senators, it MUST only flow from Parliament...or pursuant to CLEAR Law,

Some MPs are picked by the Prime Minister to be in the Cabinet or the Executive arm of government. Other MPs, not in CABINET, has the same ROLE as Opposition MPs to be the needed 'check and balance' - and NOTHING must compromise them from this ROLE by the Executive arm of government.

SO, these MPs (not in Cabinet) should also NOT receive any GIFTS from the Executive(PM and Cabinet) - they should not accept APPOINTMENTS to be in government agencies/entities, Government owned or linked companies,... because once they do so > they are beholden and thankful to the PM/Cabinet/Executive arm of Government - and they may not be able to carry out their duties of Parliamentarians. Most of these appointments means MORE Money and more POWER.

MPs in Malaysia - needs PARLIAMENT to allocate needed funds for MPs to maintain offices, have staff(including needed staff to help them analyze Bills, etc) > Now, MPs have to use their own allowances/salary - this is NONSENSE. Parliament should allocate MONEY to MPs for all these to improve the quality and performance of MPs

POLITICAL FUNDING law should also monitor the 'income' and spending of MPs. Should the Auditor General be required to do Annual Audits of every MPs.

YES, Malaysia needs a POLITICAL FUNDING law fast - to ensure we have also better MPs and a better Parliament.

TODAY - Is Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim still PRIME MINISTER still support him to remain as PRIME MINISTERS. Or has MP's Freedom to Express their position been compromised by THREATS, risk of losing Federal Government allocations/benefits. LOSS of position in some GLC or government entity, or worry that they may be targeted with criminal investigations ...I wonder HOW free our MPs really are to freely express whether they still support ANWAR IBRAHIM or NOT ...  whether they support or not is NOT the issue > this issue is their FREEDOM to say YES or NO... 

POLITICAL FUNDING BILL - Why are the public kept in the dark > it will be a MALAYSIAN LAW by the people of Malaysia. Why only consulting the 172 political parties or just some...have these political parties been sent the DRAFT BILL - if yes, publish the DRAFT so you can get the Malaysian people's feedback on the proposed law > this should be the NEW Practice involving ALL people in the Consultation about any NEW laws.. 

Azalina: Malaysians want political funding law before GE16; political parties’ buy-in needed to avoid delay

Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said said the views of political parties would have to be obtained before the proposed political financing law is brought to Parliament, as it would be politicians in Parliament who would vote on whether to introduce such a law. — Picture by Choo Choy May
Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said said the views of political parties would have to be obtained before the proposed political financing law is brought to Parliament, as it would be politicians in Parliament who would vote on whether to introduce such a law. — Picture by Choo Choy May
Summary
  • In a recent address, Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said, the Minister in the Prime Minister's Department, emphasized the public's strong demand for a political financing law in Malaysia before the 16th general election, based on findings from public engagement sessions conducted by the Legal Affairs Division.
  • Despite acknowledging the complexity and procedural requirements of enacting such a law, Azalina stressed the importance of political parties' involvement and feedback, as their buy-in is crucial for successful implementation.
  • While 90.3% of stakeholders support the legislation's introduction before the next election, the timeline remains uncertain, hinging on ongoing studies and consultations.

KUALA LUMPUR, Sept 8 — Malaysians have voiced their desire for Malaysia to have a political financing law to regulate political parties’ funding before the 16th general election, Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Law and Institutional Reform) Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said said today.

Azalina’s remarks were based on findings from the Prime Minister’s Department’s Legal Affairs Division (BHEUU) public engagement sessions.

“I was informed by the BHEUU deputy director general (policy) many voices of the public wants, if possible, that this Act can be in force before the 16th general election,” she said at the Political Financing Convention 2026 held at the Asian International Arbitration Centre (AIAC) building.

Azalina said the views of political parties would have to be obtained before the proposed political financing law is brought to Parliament, as it would be politicians in Parliament who would vote on whether to introduce such a law.

“So they are the users and they will vote on the law. So you must have them to have more say. If not, the delay of the Act may happen if there is no buy-in from political parties,” she said.

Earlier in the speech, Azalina said BHEUU had taken over studies on the proposed political financing law since May 2023, and that the Cabinet had on September 8, 2023 agreed in principle to the enactment of the law and decided on further studies on the policy scope.

“And certainly the people have the right to hope for changes and to demand the government fulfill the commitment as soon as possible.

“But on behalf of the government, I admit that the agenda of institutional legal reform, when we talk about political financing, is not a process that is that simple and capable of being implemented so quickly,” she said, emphasising the need for political parties to be stakeholders and to give their views since the proposed law would apply to them.

“Political will is not just measured by how quickly a reform is presented, but it also has to be evaluated based on the courage to start it, the readiness to accept views and criticism, and the strength of determination to carry it out,” she added.

Earlier in the speech, Azalina said BHEUU had taken over studies on the proposed political financing law since May 2023, and that the Cabinet had on September 8, 2023 agreed in principle to the enactment of the law and decided on further studies on the policy scope.

Azalina noted that BHEUU had carried out engagement work on the proposed law reform over the past two years.

Later at a press conference, Azalina replied to a question on why the political financing law had yet to be introduced in Malaysia, saying this was due to studies being carried out over the past two years: “The delay is not a political delay, but delay in terms of process and procedure done by BHEUU.”

Asked if it was possible for the proposed political financing law to be introduced before GE16, Azalina said the question of when GE16 would be held should be directed to the prime minister.

As for the timeline for how soon the law could be introduced, Azalina said, “I wish it’s as soon as possible”, but that it would depend on the work being done to prepare the Bill.

At the press conference, Azalina outlined various technical aspects of the proposed political financing law that have to be considered before it is brought to the Cabinet, and also proposed that BHEUU collect the written official opinions of all registered political parties in Malaysia on whether they agree to such a law.

Findings show 90.3 per cent want political financing law before GE16

Earlier at the convention, BHEUU deputy director-general (policy and development) Datuk Punitha Silivarajoo presented the findings from BHEUU’s engagement involving 1,544 participants nationwide in 12 engagement sessions from June to November 2025.

Punitha said 100 per cent of the 1,544 participants agreed that Malaysia needs to have a political financing law, and that 90.3 per cent of the 1,544 wanted this law to be tabled and passed in Parliament before the next general election.

Out of the 1,544 participants, 67 per cent were political parties and grassroots leaders, 17 per cent were government agencies and academics, 11 per cent were non-governmental organisations (NGOs), civil society organisations (CSOs) and youths, and five per cent were from the business sector.

A total of 32 political parties and 69 NGOs and CSOs were consulted in the engagement sessions with 1,544 participants.

Separately, BHEUU also commissioned the International Islamic University Malaysia to conduct a study on public perception on the proposal for a political financing law, with the research team also including researchers from Universiti Malaya, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, the Bar Council, Institute for Democracy and Economic Affairs, and the Center to Combat Corruption and Cronyism (C4).

The public perception study involved 3,422 survey respondents, 11 focus group discussions involving 103 participants, and in-depth interviews with 14 individuals with the necessary expertise and influence in the political landscape; with the final report totalling 708 pages completed in February this year. - Malay Mail, 8/9/2026

 

Funding politics while protecting democracy

POLITICAL parties need money to organise, communicate with voters, campaign, and operate. The problem is not political donations themselves. The danger begins when political money is hidden, excessive, or used to buy influence.

As Malaysia considers legislation to regulate political financing, the key question is not simply whether donations should be allowed, but what system can provide legitimate funding while protecting the public interest.

The government is working with think tank Ideas (Institute for Democracy and Economic Affairs) and the All-Party Parliamentary Group Malaysia (a cross-party platform for MPs, academics, and NGOs to work together) on a proposed public funding model. However, international experience shows that public funding alone cannot ensure political integrity, as reflected in the low Corruption Perceptions Index scores of Uzbekistan and Tunisia.

Malaysia does not need to reinvent the wheel. Countries such as Canada, Denmark, Germany, and Sweden offer different approaches combining public funding, private donations, disclosure, spending controls, and oversight.

Canada provides a useful example of a mixed system. Contributions are regulated, foreign- and publicly-owned enterprises are prohibited from contributing, campaign spending is subject to limits, and financial information is publicly disclosed. Elections Canada reviews and audits financial returns, while enforcement is handled under the Canada Elections Act. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD) 2026 assessment found Canada met 90% of its political- finance regulatory criteria and 86% in practice.

Germany also combines public funding with private contributions. State funding is linked partly to electoral support and parties’ own legitimate income. Large donations must be disclosed and published, providing greater public scrutiny.

Denmark and Sweden demonstrate that public funding does not necessarily mean banning private donations. However, both also show that transparency rules must be continuously strengthened. The OECD has identified gaps involving anonymous, foreign, and other forms of contributions in both countries.

Malaysia has already done considerable work on this issue. The National Consultative Committee on Political Finan-cing, chaired by then minister Paul Low, produced 32 recommendations in 2016, yet almost a decade later, nothing has come of them.

The lesson is clear: Malaysia should consider a hybrid model built on five principles.

First, reasonable public funding could be provided to parties meeting transparent requirements, based on objective criteria such as votes or parliamentary representation.

Second, regulated private donations should remain possible, but prohibited sources and reasonable limits must be clearly defined.

Third, full transparency is essential. For significant donations, the donor, amount, and recipient should be disclosed, with timely public reporting.

Fourth, independent oversight is critical. The regulator should have powers to audit, investigate, and impose meaningful penalties.

Fifth, continuous reporting should apply throughout the political cycle, not just during elections.

The fundamental issue is trust. Citizens should be able to ask four simple questions: Who gave the money? How much? Where did it go? And was any favour expected in return?

Political parties need money to function. But democracy needs rules to ensure that money serves politics and not that politics serves money.

And Malaysia needs the strong and sincere political will to act, not just the will to reform.

DATUK SERI DR AKHBAR SATAR

President

Malaysian Integrity and Governance Society - Star, 29/9/2026

RM2.6b a political donation from 'Arab king, prince', Umno leader reveals

Datuk Ridhuan Abdul Hamid.u00c2u00a0u00e2u20acu201d Picture by Saw Siow Feng
Ridhuan said the money was meant to be a political donation to be used during Election 2013. — Picture by Saw Siow Feng

KUALA LUMPUR, Aug 23 — In the latest revelation on the RM2.6 billion saga, an Umno division leader said today that the funds found in Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak’s private accounts were donated by an “Arab king and prince”.

According to Kepong Umno division chief Datuk Rizuan Abdul Hamid, the money was meant to be a political donation to be used during Election 2013.

He said it was because of Najib’s anti-Jewish stance that the Arab royal family decided to make the large contribution.

“Because of that, the Arab king, Arab prince generously made the political donation for use during the 13th general election,” he said during the Kepong Umno division meeting today.

It was previously speculated that the RM2.6 billion had originated from 1Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB), a brainchild of the prime minister’s that is currently under probe for alleged financial irregularities.

But the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) recently refuted this, saying the funds had come from donors from the Middle East. The commission did not, however, reveal the identity or identities of the donors.

Yesterday, Umno vice-president Datuk Seri Ahmad Zahid Hamidi said he met with representatives of the Middle Eastern donor who told him the funds were given as a sign of thanks for Malaysia’s efforts against terrorism.

Zahid also said the donor wanted to keep Umno and Barisan Nasional (BN) in power.

Rizuan let slip again later that the donations originated from Arab royalty when berating Kedah Mentri Besar Datuk Seri Mukhriz Mahathir for allegedly questioning Najib’s receiving the RM2.6 billion donation.

“He questioned Datuk Seri Najib over the RM2.6 billion donation that was given by a prince from Saudi Arabia,” he said.

In a report on June 2, US-based daily Wall Street Journal (WSJ), citing documents from Malaysian investigators currently scrutinising the troubled 1Malaysia

Development Berhad’s (1MDB) financials, claimed that a money trail showed that US$700 million (RM2.6 billion) were moved among government agencies, banks and companies before it ended up in Najib’s accounts.

Najib has repeatedly denied taking funds from 1MDB or any other public entity for “personal gain” and his lawyers have since asked the WSJ to state if it is accusing the prime minister of misappropriating funds.

It was previously alleged that the funds were used for Barisan Nasional’s (BN) Election 2013 campaigns but detractors have pointed out that this would be illegal as RM2.6 billion far surpasses the legal limit allowed by Malaysia’s election laws.

It was also speculated that the RM2.6 billion had originated from 1MDB, a brainchild of the prime minister’s that is currently under probe for alleged financial irregularities.

But the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) recently refuted this, saying the funds had come from donors from the Middle East. The commission did not, however, reveal the identity or identities of the donors. - Malay Mail, 23/8/2015